巴斯克的嵌入式可分配性

Pub Date : 2022-07-30 DOI:10.1111/synt.12238
Bill Haddican, Urtzi Etxeberria
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引用次数: 2

摘要

最近的工作描述了在泰米尔语和马加希语的有限嵌入语境中,语位性与索引转移相互作用的语位标记。Alok和Baker(2018)提出,即使在没有索引移位的情况下,所有有限子句中都存在与无声的称呼人相关的DP。这种方法的一个预测是品种的可能性嵌入对话标记,但没有索引移位。本文认为,一些巴斯克南部方言体现了这种可能性。此外,新的证据表明,在这些方言中,同位性的句法与直接称呼表达的句法有关。
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Embedded allocutivity in Basque
Recent work has described allocutive marking in finite embedded contexts in Tamil and Magahi where allocutivity interacts with indexical shift. Alok & Baker (2018) propose that allocutive marking reflects agreement with a silent addressee-related DP present in all finite clauses even when no indexical shift applies. A prediction of this approach is the possibility of varieties with embedded allocutive marking, but no indexical shift. This paper argues that some Southern Basque dialects instantiate this possibility. In addition, novel evidence is presented suggesting that the syntax of allocutivity is related to the syntax of direct address expressions in these dialects.
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