语义指称缺失在佛得角克里奥尔语主语表达中的作用——第三人称减少指称手段的可变选择

Adrián Rodríguez-Riccelli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了从圣地亚哥岛和马约岛收集的佛得角克里奥尔语自然主义语篇语料库中,“语义指称缺失”(包括非人类、非特异性和不确定指称)对可变第三人称主语表达的影响。该方法遵循概率语言学计划(CLAES, 2017),将变异主义社会语言学与认知导向的话语分析相结合,而语义指称缺陷的概念则采用了生成语法和巴西葡萄牙语论点表达的研究。编码的语料库数据在R中提交给一套描述性和推断性统计分析(R CORE TEAM, 2021)。结果显示,非人类和集体指称对零或零主题的选择有促进作用,以及与指称一致性和可及性相关的其他预测因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE ROLE OF SEMANTIC REFERENTIAL DEFICIENCY IN CABO-VERDEAN CREOLE SUBJECT EXPRESSION¬: VARIABLE CHOICE OF THIRD PERSON REDUCED REFERRING DEVICE
This study examines the influence of ‘semantic referential deficiency’―consisting of nonhuman, nonspecific, and indefinite reference―in variable third-person subject expression in a corpus of naturalistic Cabo-Verdean Creole discourse collected from respondents from the islands of Santiago and Maio. The methodology follows the Probabilistic Linguistics program (CLAES, 2017) in combining variationist sociolinguistics with cognitively-oriented discourse analysis, whereas the notion of semantic referential deficiency is adopted from Generative Grammar and from research on Brazilian Portuguese argument expression. The coded corpus data were submitted to a suite of descriptive and inferential statistical analyses in R (R CORE TEAM, 2021). Results show a promoting effect from nonhuman and collective referents on the selection of zero or null subjects, alongside other predictors related to referential coherence and accessibility.
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