人工智能(AI)在COVID-19大流行危机管理政策中的作用

IF 0.8 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
Murat Onder, M. Uzun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)危机在全球范围内造成了毁灭性影响。公共行政学科以各种方式和维度处理紧急危机管理。本文旨在回答“人工智能如何为应对COVID-19及其影响的危机管理政策做出贡献?”为此,将从多个维度解释人工智能在抗击新冠病毒中的技术和方法。人工智能可以在COVID-19大流行危机的准备、缓解-预防、应对和恢复政策方面做出重大贡献。如果被采用,人工智能可以用来寻找更好的治疗路线和药物开发。同样,决策者可以从人工智能作为决策支持中受益,通过快速准确的数据做出高质量的决策。本文的结论是,各国政府应制定和实施有效的基于人工智能的危机管理战略,以多层次的治理视角,在地方、区域、国家和国际层面抗击疫情。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Roles of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis Management Policies
The new type of coronaviruses (COVID-19) crisis has had a devastating impact across the world. Public administration discipline addresses emergency crisis management in various ways and dimensions. This article seeks answers to the question “How AI can contribute to crisis management policies to fight against COVID-19 and its impacts?” To this, the techniques and methods of AI in fighting against the COVID-19 virus will be explained in various dimensions. AI can make significant contributions in the preparation, mitigation-prevention, response, and recovery policies in the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. If adopted, AI can be used to find better treatment routes and drug development. Equally, policymakers can benefit from AI as decision support to reach high-quality decisions through fast and accurate data. The paper concludes that governments should create and implement effective AI-based crisis management strategies to fight against the epidemic locally, regionally, nationally, and internationally with a multi-level governance perspective.
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CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
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