传统方法缓解妊娠晚期轻微不适的研究

Doaa K.A., Entesar F.A.M., Shaimaa H.M., Doaa S.S.
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:孕妇在怀孕期间会有轻微的不适。这是由于荷尔蒙的变化。常见的轻微不适有恶心呕吐、疲劳、便秘、心脏灼热、背痛、呼吸困难、腿抽筋、静脉曲张、失眠,即使变化并不危险,但仍然令人烦恼。女性使用一些传统的方法来缓解轻微的不适。目的探讨缓解妊娠晚期轻微不适的传统方法。设计:采用描述性设计。环境:本研究在Heker Altebeen中心和Alwehda Alrefeua bal Massaken Al-marazeq中心进行。研究对象:有目的的样本包括(75)名来自上述环境的孕妇。工具:使用两种工具收集数据;一份面试问卷。II .评估传统做法。结果:研究发现,研究孕妇的年龄、居住地与其妊娠晚期轻微不适传统缓解方法使用知识之间存在统计学显著性相关,研究孕妇的妊娠史与其妊娠晚期轻微不适传统缓解方法使用知识之间存在统计学显著性相关。结论:超过一半的被研究孕妇报告使用传统方法缓解轻微不适是高效的,而超过四分之一的被研究孕妇报告中度有效,不到四分之一的被研究孕妇报告轻度有效。建议:应为妇女制定健康教育方案,以提高她们对怀孕生理和怀孕期间有用的传统习俗的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of Traditional Methods Utilized to Relieve Minor Discomfort During the third Trimester of Pregnancy
Background: pregnant women suffer from minor discomforts during their pregnancy period. wich are due to hormonal change. The common of minor discomforts are nausea and vomiting, fatigue, constipation ,heart burn, backache ,dyspnea, leg cramps varicose vein, insomnia even though changes are not dangerous, still bothersome. Women use number of traditional methods remedies to relieve minor discomforts. Aim to study of traditional methods utilized to relieve minor discomfort during third trimester of pregnancy. Design: A descriptive design was used. Setting: The study was conducted at Heker Altebeen center and Alwehda Alrefeua bal Massaken Al-marazeq center. Subjects: A purposive sample include (75) pregnant women were involved in the study from the previous mentioned setting. Tools: Data were collected through using two tools; I- An Interviewing questionnaire sheet. II- Assessment of traditional practices. Results: The study revealed that statistical significant relationship between age and residence of the studied pregnant women and their knowledge regarding the utilized traditional methods for relieving minor discomforts during third trimester and statistical significant relationship between gravidity history of the studied pregnant women and their knowledge regarding the utilized traditional methods for relieving minor discomforts during third trimester. Conclusion: more than half of the studied pregnant women reported that the utilized traditional methods for relieving minor discomfort were high effective, while more than one quarter of studied pregnant women reported moderate effectiveness and less than one quarter of studied pregnant women reported mild effectiveness. Recommendations: Health education program for women should be developed to raise their awareness about the physiology of pregnancy and useful traditional practices during pregnancy.
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