休闲活动在男性和女性老年人生活质量和生活意义中的作用

Pooja Mukherjee, Ankita Ghosh, Subrata Dasgupta
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:印度目前正经历着老年人数量的惊人增长。老年的特点是生活的多个领域面临挑战。为了克服老年的挑战,重点应该放在提高老年人的生活质量和生活意义上。目的:本研究旨在确定休闲活动对养老院中男性和女性老年人生活质量和MIL的影响。方法:使用Bowling的老年人生活质量问卷(OPQOL-35)和Steger、Frazier、Oishi和Kaler的生活意义问卷(MLQ),对居住在西孟加拉邦Hooghly区养老院的120名男性和女性退休老年人(65-80岁)进行了一项横断面研究。结果:参与主动休闲活动的老年人的生活质量和MIL高于参与被动休闲活动的人。男性老年人的生活质量和MIL高于女性老年人。结论:应在养老院的老年人中增加从事积极休闲活动的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of leisure activity in quality of life and meaning in life of male and female older adults
Context: India at present is experiencing a phenomenal increase in the number of older adults. Old age is marked by challenges across multiple domains of life. To overcome the challenges of old age, the focus should be on improving the quality of life (QOL) and meaning in life (MIL) of older adults. Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of leisure activity on QOL and MIL of male and female older adults in old-age homes. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 120 male and female retired older adults (65–80 years), living in old-age homes of Hooghly district, West Bengal, using the Older People's Quality of Life Questionnaire (OPQOL-35) by Bowling and Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ) by Steger, Frazier, Oishi, & Kaler. Results: Older adults who engaged in active leisure activities had higher QOL and MIL than those engaged in passive leisure activities. Male older adults had higher QOL and MIL than female older adults. Conclusion: Opportunities to pursue active leisure activities should be promoted among older adults in old-age homes.
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