气候、农业和移民：探索印度喜马拉雅地区的脆弱性和移民外流关系

IF 1.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Mountain Research and Development Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI:10.1659/mrd-journal-d-21-00058.1

R. Biella, Roman Hoffmann, Himani Upadhyay

{"title":"气候、农业和移民：探索印度喜马拉雅地区的脆弱性和移民外流关系","authors":"R. Biella, Roman Hoffmann, Himani Upadhyay","doi":"10.1659/mrd-journal-d-21-00058.1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"adaptive capacities are the decisive factor shaping vulnerabilities and migration in the region, in particular, the high dependency on rainfed agriculture together with ecological, infrastructural, human, and financial constraints. With higher vulnerability, migrants tend to become younger, engage more in short-term migration, and increasingly employ migration in response to structural vulnerabilities and livelihood risks. The outmigration of young males has major implications for their origin communities, as the population left behind becomes older and more feminized .","PeriodicalId":49793,"journal":{"name":"Mountain Research and Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Climate, Agriculture, and Migration: Exploring the Vulnerability and Outmigration Nexus in the Indian Himalayan Region\",\"authors\":\"R. Biella, Roman Hoffmann, Himani Upadhyay\",\"doi\":\"10.1659/mrd-journal-d-21-00058.1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"adaptive capacities are the decisive factor shaping vulnerabilities and migration in the region, in particular, the high dependency on rainfed agriculture together with ecological, infrastructural, human, and financial constraints. With higher vulnerability, migrants tend to become younger, engage more in short-term migration, and increasingly employ migration in response to structural vulnerabilities and livelihood risks. The outmigration of young males has major implications for their origin communities, as the population left behind becomes older and more feminized .\",\"PeriodicalId\":49793,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mountain Research and Development\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mountain Research and Development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1659/mrd-journal-d-21-00058.1\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mountain Research and Development","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1659/mrd-journal-d-21-00058.1","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

摘要

适应能力是决定该地区脆弱性和移民的决定性因素，特别是对雨养农业的高度依赖以及生态、基础设施、人力和财政限制。随着脆弱性的增加，移民往往变得更年轻，更多地参与短期移民，并越来越多地利用移民来应对结构性脆弱性和生计风险。年轻男性的外流对他们的原籍社区产生了重大影响，因为留下来的人口年龄越来越大，女性化程度越来越高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Climate, Agriculture, and Migration: Exploring the Vulnerability and Outmigration Nexus in the Indian Himalayan Region

adaptive capacities are the decisive factor shaping vulnerabilities and migration in the region, in particular, the high dependency on rainfed agriculture together with ecological, infrastructural, human, and financial constraints. With higher vulnerability, migrants tend to become younger, engage more in short-term migration, and increasingly employ migration in response to structural vulnerabilities and livelihood risks. The outmigration of young males has major implications for their origin communities, as the population left behind becomes older and more feminized .

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Mountain Research and Development 地学-环境科学

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

18.80%

发文量

审稿时长

4.5 months

期刊介绍： MRD features three peer-reviewed sections: MountainDevelopment, which contains “Transformation Knowledge,” MountainResearch, which contains “Systems Knowledge,” and MountainAgenda, which contains “Target Knowledge.” In addition, the MountainPlatform section offers International Mountain Society members an opportunity to convey information about their mountain initiatives and priorities; and the MountainMedia section presents reviews of recent publications on mountains and mountain development. Key research and development fields: -Society and culture- Policy, politics, and institutions- Economy- Bio- and geophysical environment- Ecosystems and cycles- Environmental risks- Resource and land use- Energy, infrastructure, and services- Methods and theories- Regions