反独裁的反抗:右翼民粹主义是自我赋权吗?

IF 2.3 1区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY
Torben Lütjen
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引用次数: 10

摘要

右翼民粹主义和威权主义通常被认为在概念上、意识形态上和历史上彼此密切相关。本文通过将右翼民粹主义重新解读为本质上的反威权运动,挑战了这一假设。右翼民粹主义与过去明显的威权主义运动,如经典保守主义和法西斯主义,至少在两个重要方面有所不同:首先,它遵循一种独特的认识论,对什么构成真理以及谁有权获得真理有不同的看法。其次,民粹主义对政治权威的最终来源和政治领导的功能有着独特的理解。我的文章展示了右翼民粹主义者如何为自己的叙事追求自我赋权和适当的解放和自治概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The anti-authoritarian revolt: Right-wing populism as self-empowerment?
Right-wing populism and authoritarianism are often thought to be closely linked to each other: conceptually, ideologically, historically. This article challenges that assumption by reinterpreting right-wing populism as an essentially anti-authoritarian movement. Right-wing populism diverges from the clearly authoritarian movements of the past, such as classic conservatism and fascism, in at least two important ways: first, it follows a distinctive epistemology with a different idea what constitutes the truth and who has access to it. Second, populism has a peculiar understanding of the ultimate source of political authority and the function of political leadership. My article shows how right-wing populists pursue a project of self-empowerment and appropriate notions of emancipation and autonomy for their own narrative.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
4.80%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: An internationally respected journal with a wide-reaching conception of social theory, the European Journal of Social Theory brings together social theorists and theoretically-minded social scientists with the objective of making social theory relevant to the challenges facing the social sciences in the 21st century. The European Journal of Social Theory aims to be a worldwide forum of social thought. The Journal welcomes articles on all aspects of the social, covering the whole range of contemporary debates in social theory. Reflecting some of the commonalities in European intellectual life, contributors might discuss the theoretical contexts of issues such as the nation state, democracy, citizenship, risk; identity, social divisions, violence, gender and knowledge.
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