中国南极科学计划:起源与发展

IF 1.8 4区地球科学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Antarctic Science Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.1017/S095410202200013X

Mengzhu Zhang, M. Haward

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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要1980年，应澳大利亚邀请，第一批中国科学家赴南极考察。因此，中国是从事南极科学的相对“后来者”。自1984年首次南极考察以来，中国在南极洲的存在在后勤、基础设施和科学研究方面都有所扩大。本文概述了从20世纪70年代末到现在，在相应国家政策的影响下，中国国家南极计划的发展，并注意到各种科学学科在南极领域的应用。本文概述并分析了中国南极科学研究、基础设施和参与的广度和深度。

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The Chinese Antarctic science programme: origins and development

Abstract In 1980, at the invitation of Australia, the first Chinese scientists went to Antarctica. China was therefore a relative ‘latecomer’ to engage in Antarctic science. In the period since its first Antarctic expedition in 1984, China's presence in Antarctica has expanded both in terms of its logistics and infrastructure and its scientific research. This paper outlines the development of China's national Antarctic programmes under the influence of corresponding national policies from the late 1970s to the present, noting the application of various scientific disciplines to Antarctic fields. The paper outlines and analyses the broadening and deepening of China's Antarctic science research, infrastructure and engagement.

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来源期刊

Antarctic Science 地学-地球科学综合

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

6.20%

发文量

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Antarctic Science provides a truly international forum for the broad spread of studies that increasingly characterise scientific research in the Antarctic. Whilst emphasising interdisciplinary work, the journal publishes papers from environmental management to biodiversity, from volcanoes to icebergs, and from oceanography to the upper atmosphere. No other journal covers such a wide range of Antarctic scientific studies. The journal attracts papers from all countries currently undertaking Antarctic research. It publishes both review and data papers with no limits on length, two-page short notes on technical developments and recent discoveries, and book reviews. These, together with an editorial discussing broader aspects of science, provide a rich and varied mixture of items to interest researchers in all areas of science. There are no page charges, or charges for colour, to authors publishing in the Journal. One issue each year is normally devoted to a specific theme or papers from a major meeting.