CAP绿化是否会影响农场的经济和环境表现？回归不连续性设计分析

IF 3.3 2区经济学 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

European Review of Agricultural Economics Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI:10.1093/erae/jbac026

A. Varacca, L. Arata, Elena Castellari, P. Sckokai

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引用次数: 0

摘要

2013-2020年共同农业政策改革将30%的直接支付用于绿化要求。我们的研究调查了这些要求之一，即生态重点区域(EFA)义务，是否在保持农场经济可持续性的同时导致了环境改善。我们应用一个回归不连续设计方法对意大利耕地作物农场的样本。我们的研究结果表明，EFA需求对农场施肥、农药支出、作物多样化或经济效益没有显著影响。然而，农民对全民教育要求的反应是改变他们的作物组合，主要是增加豆科作物的种植份额。

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Does CAP greening affect farms’ economic and environmental performances? A regression discontinuity design analysis

The Common Agricultural Policy reform 2013–2020 has conditioned 30 per cent of the direct payments to greening requirements. Our study investigates whether one of these requirements, the ecological focus area (EFA) obligation, has led to environmental improvements while preserving farms’ economic sustainability. We apply a regression discontinuity design approach on a sample of Italian arable crop farms. Our results suggest that the EFA requirement has no significant effects on farms’ application of fertilisers, pesticide expenditure, crop diversification or economic performance. However, farmers reacted to the EFA requirement by changing their crop mix, mostly by increasing their share of leguminous crops.

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来源期刊

European Review of Agricultural Economics 管理科学-农业经济与政策

CiteScore

6.60

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

>24 weeks

期刊介绍： The European Review of Agricultural Economics serves as a forum for innovative theoretical and applied agricultural economics research. The ERAE strives for balanced coverage of economic issues within the broad subject matter of agricultural and food production, consumption and trade, rural development, and resource use and conservation. Topics of specific interest include multiple roles of agriculture; trade and development; industrial organisation of the food sector; institutional dynamics; consumer behaviour; sustainable resource use; bioenergy; agricultural, agri-environmental and rural policy; specific European issues. Methodological articles are welcome. All published papers are at least double peer reviewed and must show originality and innovation. The ERAE also publishes book reviews.