反TERF:反白人民族主义项目的跨性别女性主义——引言

IF 1.4 Q2 COMMUNICATION
Lore/tta LeMaster
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当我在20世纪初获得女性研究学士学位时,排除跨性别的激进女权主义(TERF)还没有被这样命名,尽管它的意识形态起源确实激发了我在后来被各种各样地称为女性、性别和性研究的必要训练。尽管跨性别研究在20世纪90年代初出现,但当时我作为女性研究专业的学生,还没有接受过必要的培训。恰当的研究对象是“女性”;以及“男性女权主义者”支持“女性”的方式。在这种本体认识论的背景下,“跨性别者”成为笑柄,成为教学上的陪衬,或者成为对“女性”这一范畴本身存在的威胁——“过渡”的问题往好了说被概念化为残害或困惑,往坏了说是对科学成就的后现代曲解。作为一个渴望跨性别的性别酷儿,在女权主义斗争中工作必然需要同时忘却。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anti-TERF: Trans Feminisms against White Nationalist Projects—Introductory Remarks
When I obtained my bachelor’s in women’s studies in the early aughts, trans-exclusionary radical feminism (TERF) was not yet named as such, though its ideological origins certainly animated my requisite training in what has come to be variously termed women’s, gender, and sexuality studies. Despite its early 1990s emergence, works in transgender studies were not yet included in my requisite training as a major in women’s studies at the time. The proper object of study was, well, “women”; and the ways “male feminists” supported “women.” In this ontoepistemic context, “transgender” emerged as the butt of a joke, a pedagogical foil, or poised as an existential threat to the category of “woman” itself—the question of “transition” conceptualized as mutilation or confusion at best, a postmodern perversion of scientific achievement at worst. As a genderqueer person with trans yearnings, laboring in feminist struggle necessarily required concurrent unlearning.
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