Marmaduke Raynor和1617年弗吉尼亚州詹姆斯河地图

IF 1 4区地球科学 Q3 GEOGRAPHY

Cartographic Journal Pub Date : 2021-06-23 DOI:10.1080/00087041.2020.1842147

E. Rose

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要1617年夏天在詹姆斯河（James River）拍摄的详细测深图，为接下来半个世纪在弗吉尼亚州的所有航行奠定了基础，谁值得称赞？这篇文章提出，海图制作者不是之前所说的海盗，而是一位训练有素、经验丰富的海员Marmaduke Raynor，他可能是受伦敦弗吉尼亚公司委托的一项新举措的一部分。原始地图已不复存在，但可能是秘密复制的，然后被著名的荷兰文博恩斯家族地图绘制者用于1639年的“波瓦坦河”地图。

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Marmaduke Raynor and the 1617 Map of the James River, Virginia

ABSTRACT Who deserves credit for the map of detailed soundings taken in the James River in the summer of 1617, the foundation for all subsequent navigation in Virginia for the next half century? This essay proposes that the chartmaker is not a pirate, as previously suggested, but one Marmaduke Raynor, a trained and experienced seaman who might have been commissioned by the Virginia Company of London as part of a new initiative. The original map is no longer extant, but was copied, perhaps surreptitiously, and then used by the famous Dutch mapmakers of the Vingboons family for their chart of the ‘Powhatan River’ of 1639.

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来源期刊

Cartographic Journal GEOGRAPHY-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Cartographic Journal (first published in 1964) is an established peer reviewed journal of record and comment containing authoritative articles and international papers on all aspects of cartography, the science and technology of presenting, communicating and analysing spatial relationships by means of maps and other geographical representations of the Earth"s surface. This includes coverage of related technologies where appropriate, for example, remote sensing, geographical information systems (GIS), the internet and global positioning systems. The Journal also publishes articles on social, political and historical aspects of cartography.