社会责任企业的绿色化基础

T. Neboha, O. Golikova
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The above actualizes the study of the problems of business development on the basis of their social responsibility as effective goal setting in the context of the formation of a circular economy model with the determination of the necessary conditions for its ecological development.Aim and tasks.The purpose of the study is to determine the principles of greening the development of socially responsible business based on the circular economy model. \nMaterials and methods.The research was based on such information resources as official documents of international organizations (UN, OECD, European Parliament, World Bank), regulatory and legal acts of Ukraine, analytical materials of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, important scientific works of Ukrainian and foreign scientists, devoted to issues of environmental responsibility of business in the context of solving the problems of sustainable development. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

主题性。经济发展的现代趋势是其在循环再生产模式形成的基础上以社会为导向,其中生态导向是一个重要方面。可持续的社会经济生态发展概念与社会(企业)责任概念密切相关,关于在新千年开展对社会负责的业务的相关性的讨论每年都在增加,吸引了越来越多来自经济、管理和其他科学领域的科学家。以上内容是在循环经济模式形成的背景下,以企业社会责任为有效目标设定的基础上,对企业发展问题进行研究,确定其生态发展的必要条件。目标和任务。本研究的目的是确定基于循环经济模式的绿色发展社会责任企业的原则。材料和方法。该研究基于国际组织(联合国、经合组织、欧洲议会、世界银行)的官方文件、乌克兰的监管和法律法案、乌克兰国家统计局的分析材料、乌克兰和外国科学家的重要科学著作、,致力于在解决可持续发展问题的背景下企业的环境责任问题。作者采用了实证(描述、比较)、理论(分析、综合、概括)和系统等科学方法。研究结果。研究的结果是改进了确定战后复苏条件下乌克兰社会责任商业发展循环模式必要性的方法,包括财务业绩、社会经济增长和社会责任商业的相互影响;公司目标与开展对社会负责的业务原则之间的平衡;生态产品市场规模的增长;建立一个以“预防”废物发生为基础的废物管理系统;形成形象和声誉效益,以此作为吸引投资和形成忠诚客户圈子的一个因素;企业经营透明化,解决市场信息不对称问题。此外,还提出了在废物管理循环模式领域支持国家企业的必要性的建议,在戒严条件下,国家企业无法单独、间接通过税收优惠制度和直接通过基于最佳国际惯例的积极机构国家支持来全面实施社会倡议。结论:形成对社会负责的企业的生态发展需求是形成循环经济模式的必要条件。同时,对社会负责的企业生态发展的基础应该包括,首先,意识到合理使用资源和创造积极的公司形象所带来的利润最大化过程,其次,意识到遵守现行立法的节俭和环境保护。在戒严和战后复苏的条件下,乌克兰进一步发展对社会负责的商业的指导方针应该是系统地实施这一商业模式,并让社会充分认识到这种商业模式的优势。设想制定一项有效的战略,在国家绿化的基础上开展对社会负责的商业活动,并将商业代表纳入其发展中。结果必须是可衡量的,否则战略就无法实施。在绿化的基础上开展社会责任企业的政策实施的结果应该是管理体系的逐步变革和循环经济模式在该国的形成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GREENING BASIS OF THE SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS
Topicality.The modern trend of economic development is its socially-oriented focus on the basis of a circular reproduction model formation, where its ecological orientation is an important aspect. The concept of sustainable, socio-economic-ecological development is closely related to the concept of social (corporate) responsibility, and discussions about the relevance of conducting socially responsible business in the new millennium are growing every year, attracting an increasing number of scientists from various areas of economic, management and other scientific fields. The above actualizes the study of the problems of business development on the basis of their social responsibility as effective goal setting in the context of the formation of a circular economy model with the determination of the necessary conditions for its ecological development.Aim and tasks.The purpose of the study is to determine the principles of greening the development of socially responsible business based on the circular economy model. Materials and methods.The research was based on such information resources as official documents of international organizations (UN, OECD, European Parliament, World Bank), regulatory and legal acts of Ukraine, analytical materials of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, important scientific works of Ukrainian and foreign scientists, devoted to issues of environmental responsibility of business in the context of solving the problems of sustainable development. The authors used such scientific methods as empirical (description, comparison), theoretical (analysis, synthesis, generalization) and systematic.Research results.The result of the study was the improvement of approaches to determining the imperatives of a circular model forming of the socially responsible business development in Ukraine in the conditions of post-war recovery, including the mutual influence of financial performance socio-economic growth and socially responsible business; balance of the company's goals and compliance with the principles of conducting socially responsible business; growth in the volume of the ecological products market; building a waste management system based on "prevention" of their occurrence; the formation of image and reputational benefits as a factor in attracting investments and forming a circle of loyal customers; transparency of business operations and solving the problem of market information asymmetry. In addition, proposals were developed regarding the need to support national business in the fiel of the waste management’scircular mo el, which in the conditions of martial law is unable to fully implement social initiatives on its own, indirectly through the system of tax benefits, and directly through active institutional state support based on the best international practices.Conclusion.The formation of ecological development imperatives for socially responsible business is a necessary condition for the formation of a circular economy model. At the same time, the very foundations of socially responsible business’ ecological evelopment should include, firstly, awareness of the profit maximization processas a result of the rational resources use with the creation of a positive company image, and, secondly, awareness of compliance with current legislation in terms of frugality and environmental protection. The guidelines for the further development of socially responsible business in Ukraine in the conditions of martial law and post-war recovery should be its systematic implementation and full awareness of society about the advantages of such a business model. The development of an effective strategy for conducting socially responsible business on the basis of greening in the country is envisaged with the inclusion of business representatives in its development. The result must be measurable, otherwise the implementation of the strategy will not take place. The result of the policy implementatione of conducting socially responsible business on the basis of its greening should be progressive changes in the management system and the formation of the circular economy model foundations in the country.
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