2020年东京奥运会可持续性：一个难以捉摸的概念还是现实？

IF 2.5 3区教育学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

International Review for the Sociology of Sport Pub Date : 2022-07-11 DOI:10.1177/10126902221110157

S. Trendafilova, Walker J. Ross, S. Triantafyllidis, Jamee Pelcher

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引用次数: 3

摘要

奥运会继续对主办社区造成不利的环境影响。考虑到奥运会因其规模、参加人数、新建筑和基础设施以及媒体的广泛曝光而在可持续性方面发挥的作用，本研究通过评估2020年东京奥运会生态可持续性努力的效果对其进行了调查。本研究的方法以Müller等人的概念模型为框架。具体而言，该模型基于可持续性的三个一般方面：生态、社会和经济。与1992年至2020年的所有奥运会项目相比，目前的研究结果表明，2020年东京奥运会可能是最环保的奥运会。这一生态记录意义重大，但考虑到新冠肺炎大流行导致的出席人数不足影响了生态可持续性得分的大部分，这可能是一个不切实际的基准。

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Tokyo 2020 Olympics sustainability: An elusive concept or reality?

The Olympic Games continue to be a creator of adverse environmental impacts for host communities. Given the role that the Olympic Games play in sustainability due to their size, the number of people attending, new construction and infrastructure, and the extensive exposure by the media, this study investigated the Tokyo 2020 Games by evaluating the efficacy of their ecological sustainability efforts. Methods for this study were framed by the conceptual model of Müller et al. Specifically, the model is grounded on the three general aspects of sustainability: ecological, social, and economic. Compared to all Olympic events from 1992 through 2020, results from the present research indicated that Tokyo 2020 Olympics may have been the most ecologically friendly Games. This ecological record is significant, but it may be an unrealistic benchmark, given that the lack of attendance due to the COVID-19 pandemic influenced much of the ecological sustainability scores.

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来源期刊

International Review for the Sociology of Sport Multiple-

CiteScore

5.90

自引率

13.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Review for the Sociology of Sport is a peer reviewed academic journal that is indexed on ISI. Eight issues are now published each year. The main purpose of the IRSS is to disseminate research and scholarship on sport throughout the international academic community. The journal publishes research articles of varying lengths, from standard length research papers to shorter reports and commentary, as well as book and media reviews. The International Review for the Sociology of Sport is not restricted to any theoretical or methodological perspective and brings together contributions from anthropology, cultural studies, geography, gender studies, media studies, history, political economy, semiotics, sociology, as well as interdisciplinary research.