{"title":"HD 108564频谱的定量分析","authors":"Y. V. Pavlenko","doi":"10.3103/S0884591322060058","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A quantitative analysis of the spectrum of HD 108564 is performed. It is a star of the main sequence of spectral class K5V, the atmosphere of which is depleted in metals. The high-quality observed HARPS spectra are downloaded from the ESO archive. Abundances of elements in the atmosphere are obtained by fit of observational profiles of the C I lines and selected lines of the C<sub>2</sub> molecules, and the O I, Ca I, Si I, Sc II, Cr I, CI, OI, Na I, Mg I, Si I, Ca I, Sc II, Ti I, Ti II, Cr I, Mn I, Fe I, Fe II, Co I, Ni I, Cu I, and Zn I. Abundances are determined iteratively, with a recalculation of the input parameters, which are effective temperature <i>T</i><sub>eff</sub> at a fixed value of gravity log<i>g</i> (or log <i>g</i> for a fixed <i>T</i><sub>eff</sub> value). The effect of variations of <i>T</i><sub>eff</sub> or log <i>g</i>, which provide the same abundances of <i>A</i>(Fe I) and <i>A</i>(Fe II), on the abundances of other elements are determined. The obtained results indicate an excess of light elements (C, O, and Si) compared to the group of iron. The absence of the lithium line at 670.8 nm is confirmed with an estimate of <i>A</i>(Li) < –12.5 for the upper limit of lithium abundance in the abundance scale, in which the sum of all abundances is 1.0. The determined radial velocity equal to <i>V</i><sub>rad</sub> = 111.21 km/s is consistent with the known estimates of other researchers. Apparent rotation velocity <i>V</i> sin <i>i</i> = 1.12 ± 0.5 km/s is determined.</p>","PeriodicalId":681,"journal":{"name":"Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies","volume":"38 6","pages":"316 - 327"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantitative Analysis of the Spectrum of HD 108564\",\"authors\":\"Y. V. Pavlenko\",\"doi\":\"10.3103/S0884591322060058\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>A quantitative analysis of the spectrum of HD 108564 is performed. It is a star of the main sequence of spectral class K5V, the atmosphere of which is depleted in metals. The high-quality observed HARPS spectra are downloaded from the ESO archive. Abundances of elements in the atmosphere are obtained by fit of observational profiles of the C I lines and selected lines of the C<sub>2</sub> molecules, and the O I, Ca I, Si I, Sc II, Cr I, CI, OI, Na I, Mg I, Si I, Ca I, Sc II, Ti I, Ti II, Cr I, Mn I, Fe I, Fe II, Co I, Ni I, Cu I, and Zn I. Abundances are determined iteratively, with a recalculation of the input parameters, which are effective temperature <i>T</i><sub>eff</sub> at a fixed value of gravity log<i>g</i> (or log <i>g</i> for a fixed <i>T</i><sub>eff</sub> value). The effect of variations of <i>T</i><sub>eff</sub> or log <i>g</i>, which provide the same abundances of <i>A</i>(Fe I) and <i>A</i>(Fe II), on the abundances of other elements are determined. The obtained results indicate an excess of light elements (C, O, and Si) compared to the group of iron. The absence of the lithium line at 670.8 nm is confirmed with an estimate of <i>A</i>(Li) < –12.5 for the upper limit of lithium abundance in the abundance scale, in which the sum of all abundances is 1.0. The determined radial velocity equal to <i>V</i><sub>rad</sub> = 111.21 km/s is consistent with the known estimates of other researchers. Apparent rotation velocity <i>V</i> sin <i>i</i> = 1.12 ± 0.5 km/s is determined.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":681,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies\",\"volume\":\"38 6\",\"pages\":\"316 - 327\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S0884591322060058\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S0884591322060058","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
对hd108564的频谱进行了定量分析。它是光谱类K5V主序列的一颗恒星,其大气中的金属含量已经耗尽。高质量观测到的HARPS光谱从ESO存档下载。大气中元素的丰度的观测资料得到的C我选择线路和线的C2分子,和我阿,Ca我,如果我,Sc II, Cr, CI, OI, Na, Mg我,如果我,Ca I, Sc II, Ti, Ti II,铬,锰,铁,铁二世有限公司我,镍,铜,锌和迭代丰度决定,重新计算的输入参数,有效温度重力logg画眉草的固定值为固定画眉草(或日志g值)。确定了提供相同丰度的A(Fe I)和A(Fe II)的Teff或log g的变化对其他元素丰度的影响。得到的结果表明,与铁组相比,轻元素(C, O和Si)过量。用A(Li) <的估计值证实了670.8 nm处没有锂线;在丰度尺度上,锂的丰度上限为-12.5,所有丰度之和为1.0。确定的径向速度等于Vrad = 111.21 km/s,与其他研究人员已知的估计一致。确定视旋转速度V sin i = 1.12±0.5 km/s。
Quantitative Analysis of the Spectrum of HD 108564
A quantitative analysis of the spectrum of HD 108564 is performed. It is a star of the main sequence of spectral class K5V, the atmosphere of which is depleted in metals. The high-quality observed HARPS spectra are downloaded from the ESO archive. Abundances of elements in the atmosphere are obtained by fit of observational profiles of the C I lines and selected lines of the C2 molecules, and the O I, Ca I, Si I, Sc II, Cr I, CI, OI, Na I, Mg I, Si I, Ca I, Sc II, Ti I, Ti II, Cr I, Mn I, Fe I, Fe II, Co I, Ni I, Cu I, and Zn I. Abundances are determined iteratively, with a recalculation of the input parameters, which are effective temperature Teff at a fixed value of gravity logg (or log g for a fixed Teff value). The effect of variations of Teff or log g, which provide the same abundances of A(Fe I) and A(Fe II), on the abundances of other elements are determined. The obtained results indicate an excess of light elements (C, O, and Si) compared to the group of iron. The absence of the lithium line at 670.8 nm is confirmed with an estimate of A(Li) < –12.5 for the upper limit of lithium abundance in the abundance scale, in which the sum of all abundances is 1.0. The determined radial velocity equal to Vrad = 111.21 km/s is consistent with the known estimates of other researchers. Apparent rotation velocity V sin i = 1.12 ± 0.5 km/s is determined.
期刊介绍:
Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original regular and review papers on positional and theoretical astronomy, Earth’s rotation and geodynamics, dynamics and physics of bodies of the Solar System, solar physics, physics of stars and interstellar medium, structure and dynamics of the Galaxy, extragalactic astronomy, atmospheric optics and astronomical climate, instruments and devices, and mathematical processing of astronomical information. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.