社会理论体系解释中的残留与不一致

IF 4.1 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY
Christoforos Bouzanis, S. Kemp
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文论述了理论体系的解释与批判。它特别关注的是如何评价理论在处理某些特定现象时的成功。我们感兴趣的是如何区分一种理论对特定现象提供的不令人满意的承认,以及一种理论提供更深入、更系统的理解的情况。我们通过在各个方面发展帕森斯对积极和剩余范畴的分析来解决这些元理论问题,包括将相互支持作为积极性的基础,区分综合(可调和)和反组(不可调和)剩余范畴,以及区分系统的中心与中心和外围之间的划分。我们还考虑如何将这一概念性工具包付诸实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Residuality and Inconsistency in the Interpretation of Socio-Theoretical Systems
This article addresses the interpretation and criticism of theoretical systems. Its particular focus is on how to assess the success of theories in dealing with some specific phenomenon. We are interested in how to differentiate between cases where a theory offers an unsatisfactory acknowledgment of a specified phenomenon and those where a theory offers a deeper, more systematic understanding. We address these metatheoretical issues by developing Parsons’s analysis of positive and residual categories in various respects, including a focus on mutual support as the basis of positivity, differentiating synectic (reconcilable) and antinomic (irreconcilable) residual categories, and distinguishing divisions that are central to systems from those between center and periphery. We also consider how this conceptual toolkit can be put into practice.
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来源期刊
Sociological Theory
Sociological Theory SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
6.80%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Published for the American Sociological Association, this important journal covers the full range of sociological theory - from ethnomethodology to world systems analysis, from commentaries on the classics to the latest cutting-edge ideas, and from re-examinations of neglected theorists to metatheoretical inquiries. Its themes and contributions are interdisciplinary, its orientation pluralistic, its pages open to commentary and debate. Renowned for publishing the best international research and scholarship, Sociological Theory is essential reading for sociologists and social theorists alike.
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