猥亵犯罪被害人权利的实现问题

SASI Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI:10.47268/sasi.v28i4.1044
R. Agustanti, Y. Wahyuningsih, K. K. Lewoleba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:猥亵行为的实施者实施了各种各样的犯罪行为。淫秽行为包括在导致身体和心理痛苦的性暴力中。研究目的:本研究旨在分析淫秽行为受害者权利的实现情况,无论其是否适当。这是基于猥亵行为的现象;受害者人数增加的时间越长。研究方法:本研究采用规范的司法方法,采用法规和案例相结合的方法。研究结果:研究结果表明,1945年《印度尼西亚共和国宪法》、《人权法》、《证人和受害者保护法》和《性暴力罪法》对淫秽行为受害者的权利进行了规范和保障。然而,问题在于履行这些权利,尽管根据宪法,履行受害者权利的职责和义务由国家承担,在这种情况下,国家属于刑事司法系统、法律和人权部、妇女赋权和儿童保护部、国家人权委员会、,全国暴力侵害妇女问题委员会以及证人和受害者保护局。监督和遵守权利在日常生活中的适用的重要性将决定国家在履行其义务以满足受害者要求方面的成功程度。因此,各部委、机构、全国委员会和执法官员之间的合作至关重要,以实现淫秽犯罪行为受害者的权利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Problems of Fulfilling the Rights of Victims of Obscene Crimes
Introduction: Perpetrators of obscene acts have carried out various criminal acts. Obscene acts are included in sexual violence that results in physical and psychological suffering.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the fulfillment of the rights of victims of obscene acts, whether it is appropriate or not. This is based on the phenomenon of indecent acts; the more extended the number of victims increases.Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical method with a statute and case approach.Results of the Research: The results of the study indicate that the rights of victims of obscene acts have been regulated and guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Law on Human Rights, the Law for the Protection of Witnesses and Victims and the Act on the Crime of Sexual Violence. However, the problem is in the fulfillment of these rights, even though constitutionally, the duties and obligations of fulfilling the rights of victims are borne by the State, which in this case is in the components of the Criminal Justice System, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, The National Commission on Human Rights, the National Commission on Violence Against Women and the Witness and Victim Protection Agency. The importance of supervision and compliance with the application of rights in everyday life will determine how successful the State is in carrying out its obligations in fulfilling the requests of victims. So it is essential to cooperate between Ministries, Institutions, National Commissions, and law enforcement officials to realize the fulfillment of the rights of victims of criminal acts of obscenity. 
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