孔德对化学阉割刑罚批准的态度意义

H. Mahmudah, H. Ningsih
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引用次数: 1

摘要

针对妇女和儿童的性暴力的增加促使政府制定2020年第70号政府条例(Peraturan Pemerintah),其中包括对性暴力犯罪者实施化学阉割处罚。这一规定引起了各方的赞成和反对,包括妇女和儿童观察员社区,在这种情况下选择了Konde.co.。本研究旨在探讨孔德所建立的态度或立场。关于对性暴力罪犯实施化学阉割处罚的政府条例(PP)的批准。本研究采用定性方法,特别是语篇分析。本研究的语篇分析采用了评价理论,对态度系统进行了明确的研究。研究结果表明,语篇中出现的态度通常是消极的。此外,态度方面,频率最高的是消极判断。消极态度指的是化学阉割刑罚在印度尼西亚克服性暴力问题方面的不相容和无能。化学阉割刑罚具有负面影响,如在未来加剧印度尼西亚的性暴力,令人不安,如一项严酷的法规,以及侵犯人权。积极的态度是指PP对性暴力罪犯的化学阉割刑罚在维护弱势群体权利方面的能力。孔德的其他优先事项。我们认为,在克服性暴力问题方面更为关键的是使受害者康复并立即批准《消除性暴力法案》。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE ATTITUDINAL MEANING BUILT BY KONDE.CO REGARDING THE RATIFICATION OF CHEMICAL CASTRATION PENALTY
The rise of sexual violence against women and children encourages the government to establish Government Regulation (Peraturan Pemerintah) hereafter (PP) number 70 of 2020, which contains the application of the chemical castration penalty for the offenders of sexual violence. This regulation causes pros and cons from the various parties, including women and children's observer community, selected in this case Konde.co. This study aims to discuss the attitude or position built by Konde.co toward the Government Regulation (PP) ratification concerning the chemical castration penalty for the sexual violence offenders. This research uses a qualitative approach, especially discourse analysis. The discourse analysis in this research uses the appraisal theory, which studies the attitudesystem explicitly The result of this research shows that the attitude that appears in the text is generally negative. Furthermore, the attitude aspect with the highest frequency is negative judgement.The negative attitude refers to the incompatibility and inability of the chemical castration penalty in overcoming the sexual violence problem in Indonesia. The chemical castration penalty has negative impacts, such as exacerbating sexual violence in Indonesia in the future, disturbing, like an inclement regulation, and violating human rights. The positive attitude refers to the PP’s capacity for the chemical castration penalty of the sexual violence offenders in upholding the rights of the underprivileged. Other priorities that Konde.co considers more critical in overcoming the sexual violence problem are the recovery of the victims and the immediate ratification of the Bill on the Elimination of Sexual Violence. 
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