阿尔及利亚在非洲圣战运动中影响力的演变

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-02-08 DOI:10.1080/10246029.2021.2009889

S. Wicks, Caleb Weiss

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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要阿尔及利亚领导人曾在北非和萨赫勒地区组织和煽动圣战活动中发挥重要作用。除了领导层被斩首、反恐打击以及萨赫勒成员国涌入后的“萨赫勒转变”，阿尔及利亚的影响力自此显著减弱。如今，阿尔及利亚的影响力主要体现在反对极端主义和内讧的警示故事中。相比之下，很少有阿尔及利亚圣战分子仍然在基地组织北非和萨赫勒分支的整体层级中发挥作用。因此，最终是新一代——非阿尔及利亚一代——在北非和萨赫勒地区领导圣战分子。然而，尽管阿尔及利亚的领导地位有所削弱，但由于其战略功利主义观点，阿尔及利亚的领导层对基地组织的高级领导层仍然具有持续的价值。

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Evolution of Algerian influence in African Jihadist movements

ABSTRACT Algerian leadership was once instrumental in organising and fomenting jihad in North Africa and the Sahel. Alongside leadership decapitations, counter-terrorism crackdowns, and a ‘Sahelian shift’ following the influx of Sahelian members, Algerian influence has since significantly waned. Today, Algerian influence is mainly seen in cautionary tales against extremism and infighting. In contrast, few Algerian jihadists still play a role within the overall hierarchy of al-Qaeda's North African and Sahelian branches. As such, it is ultimately a new generation – a non-Algerian generation – that is leading the jihadist charge in northern Africa and the Sahel. However, although diminished, Algerian leadership remains persistently valuable to al-Qaeda’s senior leadership due to their strategic utilitarian view.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.