外科手术从不发生事件;不应该发生(患者安全是首要任务)

T. Hamdan, D. Lui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可悲的是,尽管(NHS)给出了所有的预防措施,但它至今仍在发生,即使在全球最好的医疗中心,它也将继续发生。我们亲爱的病人把他们的信任和生命交给了我们的临床判断,所以我们必须努力使手术尽可能地富有成效和安全。当然,如果卫生保健提供者实施了现有的指导、安全建议,并应用了世界卫生组织给出的手术清单,这种情况就永远不会发生。在2012年4月至2013年3月期间,NHS记录了大约290起从未发生过的事件。其中130例手术遗留异物包括:47阴道拭子,卫生棉条,棉絮,34手术拭子,11器械,6导丝-中线,5腹腔镜标本袋(带标本),4手术引流管,3手套残余,2个针,2个手术针,2个钻孔导向,2个导丝-胸腔引流管,2个喉包,2个未知,2个器械部分破损,1根皮下针,1根鼻卫生棉条(用于腹腔镜手术),1个前十字韧带植入物,1根导丝-股线,1根导丝-肩部手术,1根硅胶管。错误部位手术83例,包括;26个错误的侧面,21个错误的牙齿,12个错误的程序,24个错误的植入物或假体,包括眼睛镜片,膝关节假体等等。在美国,这个数字可能更高。如果外科医生有能力,有良好的技术,有明智的判断,有良好的道德背景,并有一支训练有素的外科团队支持,那么从来没有什么事情很少发生。手术事件有;错误的手术部位,错误的患者,错误的技术,甚至错误的外科医生在闭合皮肤之前留下异物,插入错误的材料,如假体或植入物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SURGICAL NEVER EVENTS; SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN (Patient safety is a top priority)
Sadly, despite all the precautions given by (NHS) it is still occurring till now, and will continue to happen even in the best medical centers all over the globe. Our dear patients put their trust and life in our clinical hands and judgment so we must strive to make surgery fruitful and safe as much as possible. Certainly, it never happens if health care providers have implemented existing guidance, safety recommendations, and applies the surgical checklist given by the WHO. The NHS recorded between April 2012 and March 2013 about 290 never events. Out of these, 130 surgical retained foreign objects including: 47 Vaginal swab, tampon, cotton wool, 34 Surgical swab, 11 Instruments, 6 Guide wire–central line, 5 Laparoscopic specimen bag (with specimen), 4 Surgical drain, 3 Glove remnant, 2 Pins, 2 Surgical needle, 2 Drill guide, 2 Guide wire–chest drain, 2 Throat pack, 2 Unknown, 2 Part of broken instrument, 1 Hypodermic needle, 1 Nasal tampon (used for a laparoscopic procedure), 1 Anterior cruciate ligament implant, 1 Guide wire–femoral line, 1 Guide wire–shoulder surgery, and 1 Silicone tubing. There were 83 wrong site surgery including; 26 Wrong side, 21 Wrong tooth, 12 Wrong procedure, 24 Wrong implant or prosthesis including eye lenses, knee prosthesis and much more. Probably the number is higher in the United States. Never events rarely happen if the surgeon is competent, with good skill, have wise judgment, good ethical background, and backed by a well-trained surgical team. Surgical events are; wrong site surgery, wrong patient, wrong technique, or even wrong surgeon leaving foreign material before closing the skin, inserting wrong material such as prosthesis or implant.
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