影响泛读成绩的低动机因素

Kardi Nurhadi, Gina Larasaty
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究的目的是解释泛读成绩的低动机因素。这是基于一些学生在泛读中动机不高的问题,他们的动机存在问题。这个问题的坏影响是学生在课堂内外都懒得读书。为了达到研究的目的,笔者采用了案例研究和设计描述性案例研究。研究对象是维拉德拉因德拉玛尤大学英语系第二学期泛读课的学生。为了获得数据,作者采用了问卷调查法、观察法和访谈法。调查结果显示,同样有21%的人表示,阅读能力和对待阅读的态度是导致他们在广泛阅读中缺乏动力的因素。Day和Bamford(1998: 29)的研究结果表明,低水平的阅读能力通常会降低对成功的期望,从而降低阅读的动力。其次,26%的学生表示,社会文化环境使他们对泛读缺乏积极性。最后,最高的比例是32%,他们说材料使学生在广泛阅读中缺乏动力。针对研究结果,讲师应制作有趣而有意义的材料,以提高学生泛读的动机和成就。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE LOW MOTIVATED FACTORS IN EXTENSIVE READING ACHIEVEMENT
The purpose of this study is to explain what are low motivated factors  in extensive reading achievement. It is based on the problems that some students had a low motivation in extensive reading, and they had a problem with their motivation. The bad effect of that problems the students are lazy to read in or out of the classroom. To achieve the purpose of study, the writer used case study with the design descriptive case study. The research participants took from the students from the second semester who took the extensive reading class at English Department University of Wiralodra Indramayu. To get the data, the writer used questionnaire, observation and interview. The findings showed that there was an equal percentage 21 % who said that reading ability and attitudes toward reading as the factors made them low motivated in extensive reading. In line the findings, Day and Bamford (1998: 29) revealed that low level reading abilities would normally lower expectations of success and thus lower motivation to read. And then,26 % of students said that sociocultural environment made them low motivate in extensive reading. The last, the highest percentage was 32 % who said that materials made the students low motivated in extensive reading. Regarding the research findings, the lecturer should create an interesting and meaningful materials to increase students motivation and achievement in extensive reading.
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