人工智能与皮肤病学：机遇、挑战和未来方向。

Q1 Medicine

Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI:10.12788/j.sder.2019.007

D. Schlessinger, Guillaume Chhor, O. Gevaert, S. Swetter, J. Ko, R. Novoa

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引用次数: 24

摘要

人工智能（AI）在医学上的应用在皮肤科具有相当大的潜力，因为皮肤科的大多数诊断都是基于视觉模式识别的。人工智能在皮肤科的机会包括自动化重复任务的潜力；优化耗时的任务；扩大有限的医疗资源；改善观察者间的可靠性问题；并扩大皮肤科医生的诊断工具箱。然而，为了充分发挥人工智能的潜力，开发人员必须致力于创建代表不同患者群体的算法；确保算法输出最终是可解释的；前瞻性地验证算法性能；必要时保持人与患者的互动；并在监管机构眼中证明了有效性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Artificial intelligence and dermatology: opportunities, challenges, and future directions.

The application of artificial intelligence (AI) to medicine has considerable potential within dermatology, where the majority of diagnoses are based on visual pattern recognition. Opportunities for AI in dermatology include the potential to automate repetitive tasks; optimize time-consuming tasks; extend limited medical resources; improve interobserver reliability issues; and expand the diagnostic toolbox of dermatologists. To achieve the full potential of AI, however, developers must aim to create algorithms representing diverse patient populations; ensure algorithm output is ultimately interpretable; validate algorithm performance prospectively; preserve human-patient interaction when necessary; and demonstrate validity in the eyes of regulatory bodies.

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来源期刊

Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery 医学-皮肤病学

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery (SCMS) presents well-rounded and authoritative discussions of important clinical areas, especially those undergoing rapid change in the specialty. Each issue, under the direction of the Editors and Guest Editors selected because of their expertise in the subject area, includes the most current information on the diagnosis and management of specific disorders of the skin, as well as the application of the latest scientific findings to patient care.