PSZ基氮化硅预陶瓷聚合物功能复合材料研究进展

IF 1.9 4区化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC

Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI:10.2174/1570193x20666230202165158

Jingjing Xue, Lijuan Zhang, Yongzhao Hou, Guangwu Wen, Dong Wang, Ling Li, Jing Wang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

氮化硅陶瓷由于其三维晶格结构的热稳定性、抗热震性和化学稳定性而在恶劣条件下得到了广泛的应用。氮化硅陶瓷可以由基于聚硅氮烷(PSZ)的氮化硅预陶瓷聚合物合成，因为制造特定几何形状的陶瓷部件的能力是很难获得的。本文系统地综述了psp基氮化硅预陶瓷聚合物在功能材料加工中的应用。特别关注的是聚合物的化学结构和聚合物衍生陶瓷的性能之间的关系。重点介绍了氮化硅预陶瓷聚合物的特性和特点，并对其未来的发展趋势进行了展望。

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A Review of Functional Composite Materials using PSZ-based Silicon-nitride Preceramic Polymer

The silicon-nitride ceramics gain a lot of interest for applications under severe conditions due to their thermal stability, thermal shock resistance and chemical stability arising from the three-dimensional lattice structure. The silicon-nitride ceramics can be synthesized from silicon-nitride preceramic polymers based on polysilazane (PSZ), as the ability to fabricate ceramic components of specific geometries is difficult to obtain otherwise. This review systematically summarized the applications of PSZ-based silicon-nitride preceramic polymers in the processing of functional materials. A particular focus is made on the relation between the chemical structure of polymer and the properties of the polymer-derived ceramic. The tailored properties as well as characteristics of ceramic are highlighted and the trend of nowadays research for the future evolution of silicon-nitride preceramic polymer was proposed.

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来源期刊

Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry 化学-有机化学

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

4.30%

发文量

116

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry is a peer reviewed journal which publishes original reviews on all areas of organic chemistry including organic synthesis, bioorganic and medicinal chemistry, natural product chemistry, molecular recognition, and physical organic chemistry. The emphasis will be on publishing quality papers very rapidly, without any charges. The journal encourages submission of reviews on emerging fields of organic chemistry including: Bioorganic Chemistry Carbohydrate Chemistry Chemical Biology Chemical Process Research Computational Organic Chemistry Development of Synthetic Methodologies Functional Organic Materials Heterocyclic Chemistry Macromolecular Chemistry Natural Products Isolation And Synthesis New Synthetic Methodology Organic Reactions Organocatalysis Organometallic Chemistry Theoretical Organic Chemistry Polymer Chemistry Stereochemistry Structural Investigations Supramolecular Chemistry