多产和未产妇女人格特征与阵痛强度和分娩方式的关系

Q4 Medicine
Sahar Parvizi , Zahra Yazdanpanahi , Fatemeh Rahmanian , Naeimeh Tayebi , Marzieh Akbarzadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的孕妇及其丈夫的人格特征与其对分娩的态度和分娩方式有关。因此,本研究旨在调查经产妇和未产妇的个性特征与分娩特征(疼痛强度和分娩类型)之间的关系。材料和方法本横断面研究对210名经产妇和未产妇进行,她们是通过方便抽样选择的,怀孕37-42周,并已转诊至设拉子医院分娩。数据收集工具是通过访谈完成的个人和助产信息问卷、Goldberg五大人格量表和疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)。数据采用SPSS软件进行分析,描述性检验描述数据,Pearson相关检验分析数据。结果大多数妇女(190,90.5%)分娩正常,(129,61.4%)疼痛程度最高(VAS=10)。人格特质与疼痛强度变量之间没有显著关系。外向型与分娩类型呈正相关(p=0.036),其他人格特征与分娩类型无显著关系。结论与其他健康结果相比,尚未对妊娠和出生结果方面的人格特征进行研究。这样的研究可以帮助专业人士和医生设计和瞄准最适合他们可能需要的人口特征的项目,比如那些外向度高的项目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship between personality traits and labor pain intensity and type of delivery among multiparous and nulliparous women

Aim

The Personality traits of pregnant women and their husbands is related to their attitudes towards labor and the type of delivery. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the relationship between Personality traits and labor characteristics (pain intensity, and type of delivery) among multiparous and nulliparous women.

Materials and methods

This cross-sectional study was conducted on 210 multiparous and nulliparous women, selected via convenience sampling, who were 37–42 weeks pregnant and have referred to Shiraz hospitals for delivery. Data collection tools were a personal and midwifery information questionnaire, Goldberg’s big-five personality scale, and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of pain that were completed through interviews. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using descriptive tests to describe the data and Pearson correlation test to analyze them.

Results

Most women (190, 90.5%) had normal delivery and (129, 61.4%) experienced the highest pain level (VAS = 10). There was no significant relationship between Personality traitss and pain intensity variable. There was a significant positive relationship between extraversion and type of delivery (p = 0.036). Other Personality traits had no significant relationship with the type of delivery.

Conclusion

Personality traits have not been studied in terms of pregnancy and birth outcomes compared to other health outcomes. Such research can help professionals and physicians design and target programs that best fit the demographic characteristics they may need, such as those with high extroversion.

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来源期刊
Medicina Clinica Practica
Medicina Clinica Practica Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
43 days
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