Iverbutan对肉鸡体内伊维菌素残留的消除期

E. Indyuhova, M. Arisov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在研究肉鸡三次口服伊维菌素后伊维菌素残留的消除期。材料和方法。本试验选用28日龄肉鸡18只。这些鸟被饲养在VNIIP–FSC VIEV的波多尔斯克实验生产部门的条件下。Iverbutan含有0.4%的伊维菌素和10.0%的丁硫磷作为活性物质。该药物通过组法以每1升饮用水1.0毫升艾佛布坦的速率口服给药。Iverbutan给药三次:间隔24小时给药两次,14天后给药一次。在给药三次后的第9、14和19天,杀死了这些鸟,并采集了它们的器官和组织样本。从6只鸟身上采集了以下每种类型的器官和组织:肌肉、肝脏、肾脏和皮下脂肪组织皮肤。该技术以N-甲基咪唑和三氟乙酸酐为修饰预柱,采用高效液相色谱法测定伊维菌素,然后进行荧光检测。通过内部标准化进行定量。结果和讨论。研究了三次给药后鸡体内伊维菌素残留的消除期。超过最大允许水平的残留物在药物完成后9天和14天测定。研究发现,鸡的器官和组织在19天时不含伊维菌素。因此,在Iverbutan给药三次后19天,禽肉可以用作食物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The elimination period of ivermectin residuals from the body of broiler chickens after Iverbutan
The purpose of the research is to study the elimination period of Ivermectin residuals after three oral administrations of Iverbutan to broiler chickens.Materials and methods. For the experiment, 18 broiler chickens aged 28 days were selected. The birds were kept in the conditions of the Podolsk Experimental Production Department of the VNIIP – FSC VIEV. Iverbutan contains 0.4% of ivermectin and 10.0% of butaphosphan as active substances. The drug was administered orally by the group method at the rate of 1.0 mL of Iverbutan per 1 Liter of drinking water. Iverbutan was given three times: twice with a 24-hour interval and once after 14 days. The birds were killed and samples of their organs and tissues were taken at 9, 14, and 19 days after the drug was administered three times. Organs and tissues of each following type were collected from 6 birds: muscles, liver, kidneys, and skin with subcutaneous adipose tissue. The technique was based on the determination of Ivermectin by high performance liquid chromatography with modified pre-column accomplished with N-methylimidazole and trifluoroacetic anhydride, followed by fluorescence detection. The quantification was performed by the internal standardization.Results and discussion. The period was studied for elimination of Ivermectin residuals from the chickens’ body after the drug was administered three times. The residuals that exceed the maximum allowable levels were determined at 9 and 14 days after the drug was completed. It was found that the chickens’ organs and tissues did not contain Ivermectin at 19 days. Thus, poultry meat can be used for food at 19 days after Iverbutan is administered three times.
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