唇部复位手术:技术发展回顾

Q4 Dentistry

European Journal of General Dentistry Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1736380

Kelly Gonzales-Medina, Andrea Mendoza-Geng, A. Vergara-Buenaventura

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引用次数: 2

摘要

唇部复位技术（LRT）被认为是一种安全且可预测的粘性微笑（GS）治疗方法。然而，自从鲁宾斯坦和科斯蒂亚诺夫斯基在1973年引入它以来，它经历了几次修改。本文旨在回顾并提供LRT进化的历史汇编，以帮助临床医生理解每种技术的描述及其修改治疗GS的基本原理，和截至2021年5月的Cochrane图书馆，包括术语“嘴唇复位”、“嘴唇复位技术”或“嘴唇复位手术”，以及详细评估或讨论原始LRT修改的研究。搜索没有语言或时间限制。此外，还对所有收录文章的参考文献进行了手工搜索。文献中描述的修改包括肌肉切断、牙龈骨膜下剥离、系带切除术和佐剂产品的使用。它们旨在最大限度地减少复发、发病率并提高稳定性。不适、疤痕形成和疼痛是最常见的并发症。使用修改的选择应该根据患者的个人需求进行分析和定制。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Lip Repositioning Surgery: A Review of the Technique's Evolution

The lip repositioning technique (LRT) is considered a safe and predictable gummy smile (GS) treatment. However, since Rubinstein and Kostianovsky introduced it in 1973, it has undergone several modifications. This article aims to review and provide a historical compilation of LRT evolution to help clinicians understand each technique's description and the rationale for its modifications to treat GS.An electronic search was performed in Medline, Scopus, and Cochrane Library up to May 2021 including the terms “lip repositioning,” “lip repositioning technique,” or “lip repositioning surgery” and studies evaluating or discussing the original LRT's modifications in detail. The search had no language or time restrictions. Additionally, a hand-searching of references of all included articles was performed.Modifications described in the literature include muscle severance, subperiosteal dissection of the gingiva, frenectomies, and the use of adjuvant products. They aim to minimize relapse, morbidity, and improve stability. Discomfort, scar formation, and pain were the most frequent complications reported. The choice to use a modification should be analyzed and customized to the individual patient's needs.

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来源期刊

European Journal of General Dentistry Dentistry-Dentistry (all)

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： European Journal of General Dentistry (EJGD) is one of the leading open-access international dental journal within the field of Dentistry. The aim of EJGD is publishing novel and high-quality research papers, as well as to influence the practice of dentistry at clinician, research, industry and policy-maker level on an international basis. EJGD publishes articles on all disciplines of dentistry including the cariology, orthodontics, oral surgery, preventive dentistry, periodontology, endodontology, operative dentistry, fixed and removable prosthodontics, dental biomaterials science, long-term clinical trials including epidemiology and oral health, technology transfer of new scientific instrumentation or procedures, as well as clinically relevant oral biology and translational research.Moreover, EJGD also publish the scientific researches evaluating the use of new biomaterials, new drugs and new methods for treatment of patients with different kinds of oral and maxillofacial diseases or defects, the diagnosis of oral and maxillofacial diseases with new methods, etc. Moreover, researches on the quality of life, psychological interventions, improving disease treatment outcomes, the prevention, diagnosis and management of cancer therapeutic complications, rehabilitation, palliative and end of life care, and support teamwork for cancer care and oral health care for old patients are also welcome. EJGD publishes research articles, case reports, reviews and comparison studies evaluating materials and methods in the all fields of related to dentistry.