抗真菌药物对糖尿病合并阴道炎妇女念珠菌分离株的影响

R. Rajalakshmi, D. Sangeetha, Udhaya
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引用次数: 3

摘要

阴道炎是一种阴道炎症,其特征是白色或灰白色分泌物,通常具有凝乳状外观、气味、瘙痒和刺激。酵母总是少量存在于阴道中,症状只会随着过度生长而出现。阴道拭子标本取自有阴道炎体征和症状的糖尿病妇女。通过形态学和培养特征对分离的念珠菌进行了鉴定。分离和鉴定的念珠菌菌株包括来自有阴道炎体征和症状的糖尿病妇女的白色念珠菌、杜氏念珠菌、克鲁塞念珠菌和热带念珠菌。对分离株进行体外抗念珠菌活性测定。从患有阴道炎的糖尿病妇女身上分离的所有念珠菌菌株对两性霉素-B均100%敏感,克鲁塞念珠菌菌株对酮康唑药物均100%敏感。总体而言,32%的念珠菌菌株对我们使用的抗真菌药物表现出多药耐药性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Antifungal Drugs against Candida Isolates from Diabetic Women with Vaginitis
Vaginitis is an inflammation of the vagina characterized by a whitish or whitish gray discharge, often with a curd-like appearance, odor, itching and irritation. Yeasts are always present in the vagina in small numbers, and symptoms only appear with overgrowth. The vaginal swab specimens were collected from the diabetic women with signs and symptoms of vaginitis. The isolated Candida species were identified by the morphological and cultural characteristics. The isolated and identified Candida strains were included C. albicans, C. dubliniensis, C. krusei, and C. tropicalis from diabetic women with signs and symptoms of vaginitis. The isolates were subjected to determine the in vitro anticandidal activity against antifungal drugs. All Candida strains isolated from diabetic women with vaginitis were 100% sensitive to Amphotericin-B and C. krusei strains showed 100% sensitivity to ketaconazole drug. Overall 32% of Candida strains showed multidrug resistance against the antifungal drugs we used.
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