提高内燃机燃烧效率的排气诱导装置:减少碳和颗粒物足迹的分析

Junbeum Kim, Seoung-Tae Jeon, J. Bae, Geum Pyo Hong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是介绍一种用于提高内燃机燃烧效率的排气诱导装置(EID),并分析安装EID后节省的燃料消耗。为了证明EID的有效性,在EID安装和使用前后计算并比较了碳足迹(CF)和颗粒物足迹(PMF)。方法:首先,在39辆使用液化石油气燃料的出租车上安装EID。每月燃料消耗数据在安装前收集,并与EID安装后三个月进行比较。利用油耗数据,对CF和PMF进行了计算和比较。结果和讨论:EID安装出租车之间存在一些差异。结果表明,CF为2.12E+00kgCO2当量。,PMF为4.54E-03 kgPM2.5当量。EID安装前每行驶1公里。安装EID后,三个月的CF和PMF分别降至7%、4%和8%。CF和PMF导致每辆出租车的比例从1%降至27%。总体结果表明,EID装置可以提高内燃机的燃烧效率,降低CF和PMF。结论:交通运输部门应该不断研究和减少碳和颗粒物足迹。在本研究中,介绍了一种用于提高内燃机燃烧效率的新型EID。此外,使用EID安装前后的LPG燃料消耗量计算CF和PMF。结果表明,安装EID可以降低燃油消耗、CF和PMF。EID可以显著降低汽油和柴油车、渔船等的燃料消耗、CF和PMF,从而产生更多的排放。需要进一步研究驾驶员的驾驶模式、天气条件等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exhaust Induction Device for the Improvement of Combustion Efficiency of Internal Combustion Engine : Carbon and Particulate Matter Footprint Reduction Analysis
Objectives : The purpose of this study is to introduce an exhaust induction device (EID) for the improvement of combustion efficiency of internal combustion engines and to analyze fuel consumption savings with the installation of EID. To show the effectiveness of EID, The carbon footprint (CF) and particulate matter footprint (PMF) were calculated and compared before and after the EID installation and utilization.Methods : Firstly, the EIDs were installed in 39 Taxi vehicles that use LPG fuel. The monthly fuel consumption data were collected before installation and compared with three months after the EID installation. With the fuel consumption data, CF and PMF were calculated and compared.Results and Discussion : There were a few differences between EID installation Taxi vehicles. The results show that CF was 2.12E+00 kgCO2 eqv., and PMF was 4.54E-03 kgPM2.5 eqv. per 1 km vehicle driving before EID installation. After EID installation, the three-month CF and PMF were reduced to 7%, 4%, and 8%, respectively. The CF and PMF result in each Taxi vehicle reduced from 1% to 27%. The overall results show that the EID installation can improve the combustion efficiency of internal combustion engines and reduce CF and PMF.Conclusion : The carbon and particulate matter footprint should be studied and reduced continuously in the transportation sector. In this study, a new EID for the improvement of the combustion efficiency of internal combustion engines was introduced. Also, CF and PMF were calculated using LPG fuel consumption before and after the EID installation. The results show that the EID installation can reduce fuel consumption, CF and PMF. The EID can significantly reduce fuel consumption, CF, and PMF in gasoline and diesel vehicles, fishing boats etc., producing more emissions. Further studies are needed considering drivers’ driving patterns, weather conditions, etc.
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