SAY动词在菲律宾北部中科迪勒兰语中的发展

IF 0.4 3区文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

OCEANIC LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2021-02-16 DOI:10.1353/OL.2020.0013

L. A. Reid

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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:本文主要研究中部科迪勒语中“说”动词“kan”的发展。本文讨论了这个动词可能的历史发展，然后讨论了它所需要的位置音后缀-an的不同寻常的发展，它只有在添加单数代词时才会失去最后的辅音，而在添加复数代词时则不会。这对中部科迪勒兰语言中的所有位置和耐心语音后缀都是正确的。当一个名词作为动词的谓语时，在它前面有一个属格隐格，但只有当前面的词以元音结尾时，否则没有属格标记。本文就引语索引进行了讨论，并提出引语索引语素对动词的历史变化导致了“说”动词和其他带有位置和耐心语态后缀的动词的不同寻常的发展。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Development of the Verb SAY in Central Cordilleran Languages, Northern Philippines

Abstract:This article focuses on the development of kan, a "say" verb in Central Cordilleran languages. The article deals with the possible historical development of this verb, and then discusses the unusual development of the locative voice suffix -an that it requires, which loses its final consonant only when singular pronouns are added, but not when plural pronouns are added. This is true for all locative and patient voice suffixes in Central Cordilleran languages. When a noun is the agent of the verb, there is a genitive enclitic before it, but only when the preceding word ends in a vowel, otherwise there is no genitive marking. This is discussed with reference to quotative indexes and the claim is made that the historical change of quotative index nominals to verbs results in the unusual development of "say" verbs and other verbs with locative and patient voice suffixes.

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来源期刊

OCEANIC LINGUISTICS LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

44.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： Oceanic Linguistics is the only journal devoted exclusively to the study of the indigenous languages of the Oceanic area and parts of Southeast Asia. The thousand-odd languages within the scope of the journal are the aboriginal languages of Australia, the Papuan languages of New Guinea, and the languages of the Austronesian (or Malayo-Polynesian) family. Articles in Oceanic Linguistics cover issues of linguistic theory that pertain to languages of the area, report research on historical relations, or furnish new information about inadequately described languages.