苏拉巴亚乌姆拉朝圣者脑膜炎球菌脑膜炎疫苗接种实施的及时性分析

Putri Yuliasari, Pujo Suwanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:乌姆拉朝圣者感染脑膜炎的潜在风险很高。尽管印尼从未发生过脑膜炎病例,但在泗水一级港口卫生办公室(PHO)进行的不到14天的疫苗接种仍于2018年12月发现。目的:本研究旨在分析2018年12月在丹绒霹雳港口工作区泗水港口卫生办公室一级(PHO)进行脑膜炎脑膜炎免疫接种的准确性。方法:采用横断面研究设计进行定量描述性研究。研究样本包括所有接种了脑膜炎疫苗的Umrah朝圣者。变量包括年龄、接种疫苗的时间范围、性别和受访者的住所/居住地。数据分析使用单变量分析进行,并以频率表的形式显示。结果:这项研究表明,几乎所有朝圣者都在超过或等于14天内接种了疫苗(76%)。与此同时,其他人(24%)在出发前不到14天,即5-6天接种了疫苗。出发后14天内有疫苗接种史的朝圣者以女性为主(56.12%),居住在泗水(55.27%)。然而,少数朝圣者没有在规定时间内接种疫苗。主要居住在泗水的女性朝圣者在不到14天的时间里主导了疫苗接种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPLEMENTATION PROMPTNESS ANALYSIS IN MENINGOCOCCAL MENINGITIS VACCINATION IN UMRAH PILGRIMS IN SURABAYA
Background: Umrah pilgrims have a high potential risk of getting infected by Meningococcus Meningitis . Even though meningitis cases had never happened in Indonesia, The vaccination carried out less than 14 days in the Port Health Office Class I of Surabaya (PHO) was still found in December 2018. Purpose: The research aims to analyze the accuracy of Meningococcus Meningitis immunization in the Port Health Office Class I Surabaya (PHO) at Tanjung Perak Port Work Area in December 2018. Methods: The research was carried out in a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional study design. The research samples included all Umrah pilgrims who were vaccinated with Meningococcus Meningitis immunization. The variables consisted of age, time-range of vaccination implementation, gender, and domicile/residence of respondents. The data analysis was carried out using univariate analysis and displayed in the form of a frequency table. Results: This study indicated that almost all pilgrims were vaccinated in more than or equal to 14 days (76%). Meanwhile, the others (24%) were vaccinated at less than 14 days, i.e., at 5-6 days before departure. The majority of pilgrims with a history of vaccinations on less than 14 days of departure were female (56.12%) and lived in Surabaya (55.27%). Conclusion: The majority of the pilgrims in PHO Class I of Surabaya had carried out Meningococcus Meningitis vaccination promptly. However, a small number of pilgrims did not carry out vaccinations under the specified time. Female pilgrims, mostly domiciled in Surabaya, dominated the vaccination on less than 14 days.
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