阿斯伯格障碍儿童的物理环境与神经心理感知的关系

IF 2.1 Q2 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY
Haniyeh Ehsani Far, Siyamak Nayyeri Fallah, Akram Khalili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在探讨阿斯伯格障碍儿童的物理环境与神经心理感知之间的关系。设计/方法论/方法本研究通过定性-定量混合方法进行策略,包括调查和案例研究。因此,采用多种方法收集数据,包括半结构化专家访谈(20人)和问卷调查(N=400)。问卷参与者的抽样策略是随机聚类,目标人群是来自伊朗阿斯伯格支持协会的阿斯伯格儿童。此外,半结构化专家访谈参与者的抽样策略是非随机和有目的的。从参与者的问卷和访谈中收集的数据分别通过Porsline和Excel软件以及内容分析进行分析。研究结果基于物理环境和神经心理感知之间的关系,研究结果表明,尽管超敏感和低敏感行为的两个光谱之间存在所有差异,但设计符合其共同需求并满足这两个光谱的建筑空间是可能的。独创性/价值这项关于治疗方面的研究是一项非常新的研究,为建筑设计中的健康问题提供了重要信息。本研究试图推导和检验建筑空间的支持性特征,这些特征结合了特殊的物理和有效的设计,以改善阿斯伯格症儿童的治疗过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship between physical environment and neuropsychological perception in children with Asperger’s disorder
Purpose This research aims to examine the relationship between the physical environment and neuropsychological perception in children with Asperger’s disorder.Design/methodology/approach This study through mixed qualitative–quantitative approaches conducted strategies including a survey and case study. Accordingly, multiple methods were applied to collect data including semi-structured expert interviews (20 persons) and questionnaires (N = 400). The sampling strategy of questionnaire participants was random clustering and the target population was children with Asperger from Iran Asperger Support Associations. Besides, the sampling strategy for the participants of semi-structured expert interviews was non-random and purposeful. The collected data from the participant’s questionnaires and interviews were analyzed by Porsline and Excel software and content analysis, respectively.Findings Based on the relationship between the physical environment and neuropsychological perception, the results of the research indicate that despite all existing differences between the two spectra of hyper-sensitive and hypo-sensitive behaviors, it is possible to design architectural spaces responding to their common needs and satisfy both spectra.Originality/value This research on to healing aspect is quite new and contributes significant information about health issues in building design. This study tries to derive and examine the supportive characteristics of architectural spaces that integrate special physical and effective designs to improve the healing process of children with Asperger’s disorder.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
18.20%
发文量
76
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation publishes findings on contemporary and original research towards sustaining, maintaining and managing existing buildings. The journal provides an interdisciplinary approach to the study of buildings, their performance and adaptation in order to develop appropriate technical and management solutions. This requires an holistic understanding of the complex interactions between the materials, components, occupants, design and environment, demanding the application and development of methodologies for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment in this multidisciplinary area. With rapid technological developments, a changing climate and more extreme weather, coupled with developing societal demands, the challenges to the professions responsible are complex and varied; solutions need to be rigorously researched and tested to navigate the dynamic context in which today''s buildings are to be sustained. Within this context, the scope and coverage of the journal incorporates the following indicative topics: • Behavioural and human responses • Building defects and prognosis • Building adaptation and retrofit • Building conservation and restoration • Building Information Modelling (BIM) • Building and planning regulations and legislation • Building technology • Conflict avoidance, management and disputes resolution • Digital information and communication technologies • Education and training • Environmental performance • Energy management • Health, safety and welfare issues • Healthy enclosures • Innovations and innovative technologies • Law and practice of dilapidation • Maintenance and refurbishment • Materials testing • Policy formulation and development • Project management • Resilience • Structural considerations • Surveying methodologies and techniques • Sustainability and climate change • Valuation and financial investment
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