功能性磁共振成像与术后认知功能障碍

Qingchun Sun, Ke Ding, Zhenfeng Zhang, Yuan Han, Cao Jun-li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,功能磁共振成像(fMRI)在神经病学和精神病学领域的发展,为确定术后认知功能障碍(POCD)的客观诊断指标提供了新的思路。本文从理论和实践两方面介绍了功能磁共振成像在POCD领域的应用现状,为今后的探索和实践提供支持。本文综述了功能磁共振成像及其在神经和精神疾病中的应用,分析了功能磁共振成像治疗POCD的理论可行性和技术优势,列举了目前的研究成果,并讨论了实践中的局限性。随着技术的不断进步、应用的不断深入和联合研究的开展,fMRI对POCD的预测和诊断价值将在临床实践中日益凸显。关键词:功能磁共振成像;术后认知功能障碍
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Functional magnetic resonance imaging and postoperative cognitive dysfunction
In recent years, the development of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in the field of neurology and psychiatry has provided new thoughts for determining the objective diagnostic indicators of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). This paper introduces the current application of fMRI in the field of POCD both in theory and practice, and provides supports for future exploration and practice. This paper overviews fMRI and its application in neurological and psychiatric diseases, analyzes the theoretical feasibility and technical advantages of fMRI for POCD, lists the current research achievements, and discusses the limits in practice. With the continuous improvement of technology, deepening of application and conduct of joint research, fMRI′s predictive and diagnostic value for POCD will become increasingly prominent in clinical practice. Key words: Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Postoperative cognitive dysfunction
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