催产素对产奶量的诱导作用与乳制品性能的关系

M. Y. Sumaryadi, D. M. Saleh, A. P. Nugroho, Nu'man - Hidayat, Chomsiatun Nurul Hidayah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在Banyumas Gumelar区的“PEGUMAS”奶山羊农民小组中,研究了催产素诱导奶山羊产奶量与雏山羊生产性能的关系。这项活动旨在通过诱导奶山羊分泌催产素来提高产奶量和羔羊生产性能。方法设计分为两个阶段:第一阶段开展社会化活动和IPTEKS应用技术示范,第二阶段以催产素诱导的形式在奶山羊中应用激素技术。试验材料选用1.5 ~ 2岁1胎奶山羊,分为两组,每组10只。第一组为乳山羊实验,不以催产素诱导为对照。第二组为泌乳前肌肉注射催产素1ml (10iu)诱导的奶山羊实验。早晨和晚上的产奶量以每日产奶量毫升(ml)计算。牛奶分别给了父母的孩子。孩子们的表现是根据孩子在研究期间每天的体重增加来衡量的。综上所示,农户可采用科学技术,催产素诱导的羊奶产奶量(503.2 ml)显著高于对照组(305.4 ml) (P<0.05),提高了64.77%,两者呈正相关(r = 0.45),对儿童日增重的贡献率为19.83%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Oxytocin Hormone Induction on Milk Production in Relation to Dairy Kid Performance
The application of oxytocin induction to milk production in relation to the performance of kids in dairy goats had been carried out in the "PEGUMAS" dairy goat farmer group Gumelar District, Banyumas. This activity aimed to increase milk production and kid performance through the induction of the hormone oxytocin in dairy goats. The approach method was designed in two stages: the first stage carried out the socialization activities and demonstration of techniques for applying IPTEKS, and the second stage applied hormonal technology in the form of oxytocin hormone induction in dairy goats. The material used was dairy goat parity I aged 1.5 - 2 years allocated into 2 groups of 10 individuals each. Group I was dairy goat experiment not induced with the oxytocin hormone as the control. Group II was dairy goat experiment induced with the oxytocin hormone at a dose of 1 ml (10 IU) intramuscularly before milking. Milk production was measured morning and evening as daily milk production in milliliters (ml). Milk was given to the kid of each parent. The kid's performance was measured based on the daily weight gain of the kid during the study. Overall, the application of science and technology could be adopted by farmers, and oxytocin-induced dairy goat milk production (503.2 ml) was significantly higher (P<0.05) than control (305.4 ml) with an increase of 64.77%, with a positive level of correlation (r = 0.45) and contributed 19.83% to the kids daily body weight gain.
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