“最小”和“有偏见”:女性候选人对当地新闻报道的看法的交叉分析

IF 4.1 1区 社会学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Andrea Lorenz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项定性研究分析了在新闻业和选举政治发生变化的关键时刻,美国女性政治候选人对当地新闻报道的看法。通过交叉方法,对2016年至2020年期间竞选公职的37名女性进行了深入采访,揭示了两个新闻研究领域的发现:地方新闻下降和政治新闻中的性别偏见。首先,地方新闻能力的大幅下降已经渗透到地方政治传播中,再加上社交媒体的支持,表明地方媒体与地方竞选活动的相关性下降。其次,参与者认为他们的新闻报道中存在偏见,这种偏见是基于与他们的性别、党派关系或两者相交叉的身份。他们的经验为地方新闻在地方新闻衰落的国家重新获得地方选举的相关性提供了两种可能的前进方式:通过问责新闻,以及通过使工作人员多样化以满足多样化的选举候选人的需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Minimal” and “Biased”: An Intersectional Analysis of Female Candidates’ Perceptions of Their Local News Coverage
This qualitative study analyzes the perceptions of US women political candidates about their local news coverage at a pivotal moment of change in both journalism and electoral politics. Through an intersectional approach, in-depth interviews with thirty-seven women who recently ran for office from 2016 to 2020 revealed findings in two areas of news research: local news declines and gender bias in political news. First, massive declines in local news capacities have trickled into local political communication, which, along with affordances of social media, point to a decline in relevance of local media to local campaigns. Second, participants perceived bias in their news coverage based on an identity intersecting with their gender, partisan affiliation, or both. Their experiences offered two potential ways forward for local news to reattain relevancy in local elections in countries of local news declines: through accountability journalism, and by diversifying staff to meet the needs of a diversifying electoral slate of candidates.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Press/Politics is an interdisciplinary journal for the analysis and discussion of the role of the press and politics in a globalized world. The Journal is interested in theoretical and empirical research on the linkages between the news media and political processes and actors. Special attention is given to the following subjects: the press and political institutions (e.g. the state, government, political parties, social movements, unions, interest groups, business), the politics of media coverage of social and cultural issues (e.g. race, language, health, environment, gender, nationhood, migration, labor), the dynamics and effects of political communication.
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