英汉闲聊——个案对比研究

IF 0.5 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
J. House, D. Kádár, Laura Simoes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对英汉闲聊语进行了语用对比分析。我们使用一个极小的、有限的、相互作用的言语行为系统来研究以美国英语为母语的人和以汉语为母语的人进行的dct。我们的分析指出了两种语言文化的“闲聊”之间的一些重要差异,例如英语的“闲聊”依赖于例程,而汉语的“闲聊”则全面依赖于言语行为“Remark”。权力和社会距离这两个经典社会语言学变量对“闲聊”行为的影响在英汉两种语言中也有所不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Small Talk in English and Chinese – A contrastive case study
In this paper, we present a contrastive pragmatic analysis of Small Talk in English and Chinese. We use a radically minimal, finite and interactional system of speech acts to study DCTs conducted with U.S. American native speakers of English and native speakers of Chinese. Our analysis points to a number of important differences between Small Talk in the two linguacultures contrasted, such as a reliance on routines in English Small Talk, and an overall reliance on the speech act Remark in Chinese. The influence of the classic sociolinguistic variables Power and Social Distance for the enactment of Small Talk is also shown to be different in English and Chinese.
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来源期刊
Acta Linguistica Academica
Acta Linguistica Academica Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Acta Linguistica Academica publishes papers on general linguistics. Papers presenting empirical material must have strong theoretical implications. The scope of the journal is not restricted to the core areas of linguistics; it also covers areas such as socio- and psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, discourse analysis, the philosophy of language, language typology, and formal semantics. The journal also publishes book and dissertation reviews and advertisements.
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