军事人员伊朗版心理健康量表(MHI)的心理测量特征及其测谎量表的编制

Q3 Medicine

Journal of Military Medicine Pub Date : 2021-10-19 DOI:10.30491/JMM.23.7.587

S. Rezaei, M. Ebrahimi, A. Rahnejat, Farhad Avakh Kisemi, Has, A. Shahmiri, Arsia Taghva, Fahimeh Ghahvehchi-Alhosseini

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的:利用筛查工具及早发现军人心理困扰，保障军人心理健康水平，对提高部队战斗力和绩效具有重要意义。因此，本研究的目的是调查伊朗版的军事人员心理健康量表(MHI-38)的心理测量特征，并为其编制测谎量表。方法:本研究采用描述性、相关性心理测量设计。统计人口包括伊朗伊斯兰共和国军队的所有雇员，通过整群抽样从中选出420人。采用心理健康量表(MHI-38)、贝克焦虑量表(BAI)、贝克抑郁量表(BDA-II)和一般健康问卷(GHQ-28)进行数据收集。采用定性法和Cronbach’s alpha系数分别评估面部效度和内部一致性。采用Pearson相关系数评价重测、并发效度、发散效度和收敛效度的信度。结果:Cronbach's alpha心理健康检查表对幸福感和心理困扰的内部一致性值与整个量表的内部一致性值分别为0.79、0.80和0.81。重测的信度系数分别为0.79、0.76、0.75。心理健康量表的同时效度分别为-0.55和0.65。幸福感和心理无助的发散效度分别为-0.59和-0.64，收敛效度分别为0.65和0.51。各系数在P <0.01水平上均显著。结论:基于本研究结果，可以说心理健康量表具有良好的信度和效度，可用于军队心理健康领域的研究和临床目的。

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Review the Psychometric Properties of Iranian Version of the Mental Health Inventory (MHI) in the Military Personnel and Compilation of Polygraph Scale for It

Background and Aim: Early and early detection of psychological distress and ensuring the psychological health levels of military personnel using screening tools is of great importance in increasing the performance and combat capability of the armed forces. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Iranian version of the Mental Health Inventory (MHI-38) in military personnel and to compile a lie detector scale for it. Methods: The present study was a descriptive and correlational psychometric design. The statistical population included all the employees of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran, from which 420 people were selected by cluster sampling. The Mental Health Inventory (MHI-38), the Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDA-II) and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) were used to collect data. Face validity and internal consistency were assessed using qualitative method and Cronbach's alpha coefficient, respectively. Pearson correlation coefficient was also used to evaluate the reliability of retest, concurrent validity, divergent validity and convergent validity. Results: The internal consistency values of the Cronbach's alpha mental health checklist for well-being and psychological distress and the whole scale were 0.79, 0.80 and 0.81, respectively. Also, the reliability coefficient of the retest was calculated to be 0.79, 0.76 and 0.75, respectively. Simultaneous validity of the mental health inventory was -0.55 for psychological well-being and 0.65 for psychological helplessness. Also, divergent validity for well-being and psychological helplessness was -0.59 and -0.64, respectively, and convergent validity was 0.65 and 0.51, respectively. All coefficients were significant at the level of P <0.01. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be said that the mental health inventory has good reliability and validity and can be used for research and clinical purposes in the field of mental health of the military.

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来源期刊

Journal of Military Medicine Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Military Medicine is a Bimonthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering research and developments in the field of health and medicine in military and crisis settings. The journal was established in 1999. It publishes original research reports, editorials, letters to the editor, and reviews.