现代葡萄牙语中的SNLoc定语词汇结构

IF 0.2 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Milena Torres De Aguiar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以基于使用的功能语言学为基础,探讨现代葡萄牙语中的SNLoc定语结构。利用葡萄牙语语料库分析过去的同期词和二十世纪使用的语料库辨别与语法,我们进行了一项泛时研究,主要是定性研究,以证明SNLoc定语是词汇建构化的结果这一假设。语言的变化开始于不典型的语境,在物理和暗指指示用法;通过构成批评性语境的回指和虚拟指示用法,在孤立的语境中达到定语SNLoc结构。在这种结构中,可以注意到方位词的集团化,它将自己固定在SN中,在词典层面形成了一个新的结构方案。因此,与SN结合的方位词呈现出一种模糊的语义,与原来的语义不同,它们共同构成了混合的SNLoc定语结构,一种新的形式和意义配对,一种内心的、复杂的、产生性的和部分组成的类型方案。当代葡萄牙语中常用的SNLoc定语宏观结构,通过特定语义语用语境驱动的微观结构,在口语模态和叙事背景序列中具有更高的生产力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A construção lexical SNLoc atributiva em uso no Português Contemporâneo /The SNLoc attributive lexical construction in use in Contemporary Portuguese
Based on Usage-Based Functional Linguistics, the present research seek to investigate the SNLoc attributive construction in Contemporary Portuguese. Using the Corpus of Portuguese to analyze past synchronies and the Corpus Discurso & Grammar for the uses of the twentieth century, we carried out a panchronic research in a primarily qualitative study, in order to prove the hypothesis that SNLoc attributive is the result of lexical constructionalization. The linguistic change begins in untypical contexts, in physical and cataphoric deictic uses; and, through anaphoric and virtual deictic uses, which configure critical contexts, the attributive SNLoc construction is reached, in a isolating context. In this construction, it is possible to notice the cliticization of the locative, which entrenches itself in the SN, forming a new constructional scheme, at the lexicon level. Thus, the locative united to the SN assumes a semantics of vagueness, distinct from the original, and together they constitute the hybrid SNLoc attributive construction, a new pairing of form and meaning, an endocentric, complex, productive and partially compositional type scheme. The SNLoc attributive macroconstruction of common use in contemporary Portuguese, through micro constructions motivated by specific semantic-pragmatic contexts, has greater productivity in the spoken modality and in narrative background sequences.
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来源期刊
Revista de Estudos da Linguagem
Revista de Estudos da Linguagem LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
52 weeks
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