尼日利亚拉各斯州大陆公立和私立小学的不当行为:咨询服务的需要

J. O. Oparaduru, A. C. Ukwueze
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究采用调查研究设计,调查了尼日利亚拉各斯州大陆地区公立和私立小学的不当行为。研究人群包括拉各斯州大陆地区公立和小学的所有学生。通过从拉各斯大陆随机选择的学校中随机抽样,分别选择53名男性和95名女性受访者进行研究。构建并验证了一项名为“儿童不良行为量表”的工具,以获得用于研究的数据。研究问题使用描述性统计学(平均值和标准差)回答,而假设则使用t检验统计学以0.05的显著性水平进行检验。调查发现,内地学校学生的不当行为包括欺凌、迟到、上课不专心、仇视老师、制造噪音、逃课、上课时擅离课堂和在课堂上睡觉。该研究还表明,小学中的这些不当行为是由于教师上课迟到、虐待儿童、不良的育儿方式、同伴影响、兄弟姐妹之间的竞争、贫困、缺乏教养的环境和糟糕的父母照顾等原因造成的。该研究建议,应在拉各斯大陆的所有小学引入并强制实施咨询,作为解决小学学生不断出现的不当行为的灵丹妙药,让他们在年轻时表现出适当的行为。关键词:不当行为;学生;公立学校;私立学校;咨询服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INAPPROPRIATE BEHAVIOURS IN MAINLAND PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PRIMARY SCHOOLS OF LAGOS STATE, NIGERIA: NEED FOR COUNSELLING SERVICES
This study examined inappropriate behaviours in public and private primary schools across Mainland Area of Lagos State, Nigeria using a survey research design. The population of the study comprised all the pupils in both public and primary schools in Mainland Area of Lagos State. Through random sampling from randomly selected schools in Lagos Mainland, 53 male and 95 female respondents were respectively selected for the study. An Instrument called Childhood Misbehaviour Inventory was constructed and validated to obtain the data used for the study. Research questions were answered using descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) while the hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance using t-test statistics. It was found that inappropriate behaviours in mainland schools among pupils are bullying, lateness, not paying attention in the class, hatred for teachers, noise making, truancy, walking out of the class during lesson without permission, and sleeping in class. The study also revealed that these inappropriate behaviours in primary schools are as a result of lateness to class by teachers, child abuse, and poor parenting styles, peer influence, sibling rivalry, poverty, unconducive environment and poor parental care among others. The study recommends that counselling should be introduced and made compulsory for all primary schools in Lagos Mainland as a panacea to incessant cases of inappropriate behaviours among the pupils in primary schools so as to catch them young to exhibit appropriate behaviours.Keywords: inappropriate behaviours; students; public schools; private schools; counselling services.
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