高温和载体在用分散染料染色聚酯纤维中的作用:染料吸附常规模型的第2部分分析

IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Stephen M. Burkinshaw
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文综述了分散染料在聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维水浸染色中的应用,以及提高染色温度和载体在染色系统中的作用。在130℃范围内的极高温度促进分散染料从水性染浴中吸收到聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维上的确切原因尚未得到令人满意的解决,载体在98℃范围内较低温度下促进染料吸收的确切机制也未得到充分的确定。在本文的这一部分,从染料在聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和其他类型纤维上吸附的热力学和动力学方面,详细回顾和分析了为解释温度和载体对分散染料吸收的促进作用而提出的各种概念和理论。这篇文章受版权保护。保留所有权利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The roles of elevated temperature and carriers in the dyeing of polyester fibres using disperse dyes: Part 2. Analysis of conventional models of dye adsorption

The roles of elevated temperature and carriers in the dyeing of polyester fibres using disperse dyes: Part 2. Analysis of conventional models of dye adsorption

This review concerns the application of disperse dyes to poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibres using aqueous immersion dyeing processes and the roles of both elevated dyeing temperatures and carriers in the dyeing system. The precise reasons why very high temperatures in the region of 130°C promote the uptake of disperse dyes on poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibres from aqueous dyebaths have not been satisfactorily resolved, nor has the exact mechanism by which carriers promote dye uptake at lower temperatures in the region of 98°C been adequately established. In this part of the review series, a detailed review and analysis is presented of the various concepts and theories that have been proposed to account for the promotional effects of temperature and carriers on disperse dye uptake, from the viewpoint of both the thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of the adsorption of the dyes on poly(ethylene terephthalate) and other types of fibre.

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来源期刊
Coloration Technology
Coloration Technology 工程技术-材料科学:纺织
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
67
审稿时长
4 months
期刊介绍: The primary mission of Coloration Technology is to promote innovation and fundamental understanding in the science and technology of coloured materials by providing a medium for communication of peer-reviewed research papers of the highest quality. It is internationally recognised as a vehicle for the publication of theoretical and technological papers on the subjects allied to all aspects of coloration. Regular sections in the journal include reviews, original research and reports, feature articles, short communications and book reviews.
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