宾夕法尼亚州东部溪流中引入的阿勒格尼小龙虾(Faxonius obscurus)的季节性肠道内容物

Sean M. Hartzell, Lakota Wadena
{"title":"宾夕法尼亚州东部溪流中引入的阿勒格尼小龙虾(Faxonius obscurus)的季节性肠道内容物","authors":"Sean M. Hartzell, Lakota Wadena","doi":"10.5325/jpennacadscie.95.2.0079","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n Crayfish are important components of many freshwater ecosystems and play key roles as detritivores and/or carnivores. However, dietary studies are lacking for many species. Few data are available on the diet of Allegheny Crayfish (Faxonius obscurus), a common species native to western Pennsylvania and historically introduced into the central and eastern portions of the commonwealth. We collected Allegheny Crayfish from a site in eastern Pennsylvania from April to October and dissected specimens to evaluate the seasonal diet of this species. We found that gut contents in all months sampled primarily consisted of organic detritus (e.g., dead leaves and woody debris) and inorganic detritus (e.g., sand and silt), with small quantities of macroinvertebrate material and negligible vegetal material (macrophytes or algae). Generally, the diet of this species is similar those of other crayfish in the genus Faxonius.","PeriodicalId":85037,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Seasonal gut contents of introduced Allegheny Crayfish (Faxonius obscurus) in an eastern Pennsylvania stream\",\"authors\":\"Sean M. Hartzell, Lakota Wadena\",\"doi\":\"10.5325/jpennacadscie.95.2.0079\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n Crayfish are important components of many freshwater ecosystems and play key roles as detritivores and/or carnivores. However, dietary studies are lacking for many species. Few data are available on the diet of Allegheny Crayfish (Faxonius obscurus), a common species native to western Pennsylvania and historically introduced into the central and eastern portions of the commonwealth. We collected Allegheny Crayfish from a site in eastern Pennsylvania from April to October and dissected specimens to evaluate the seasonal diet of this species. We found that gut contents in all months sampled primarily consisted of organic detritus (e.g., dead leaves and woody debris) and inorganic detritus (e.g., sand and silt), with small quantities of macroinvertebrate material and negligible vegetal material (macrophytes or algae). Generally, the diet of this species is similar those of other crayfish in the genus Faxonius.\",\"PeriodicalId\":85037,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5325/jpennacadscie.95.2.0079\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5325/jpennacadscie.95.2.0079","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

小龙虾是许多淡水生态系统的重要组成部分,作为碎屑动物和/或食肉动物发挥着关键作用。然而,许多物种缺乏饮食研究。很少有关于阿勒格尼小龙虾(Faxonius obscurus)饮食的数据,这是一种原产于宾夕法尼亚州西部的常见物种,历史上曾被引入联邦中部和东部。4月至10月,我们从宾夕法尼亚州东部的一个地点采集了阿勒格尼小龙虾,并解剖了标本,以评估该物种的季节性饮食。我们发现,所有采样月份的肠道内容物主要由有机碎屑(如枯叶和木质碎屑)和无机碎屑(如沙子和淤泥)组成,还有少量大型无脊椎动物物质和可忽略的植物物质(大型植物或藻类)。一般来说,该物种的饮食与Faxonius属的其他小龙虾相似。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Seasonal gut contents of introduced Allegheny Crayfish (Faxonius obscurus) in an eastern Pennsylvania stream
Crayfish are important components of many freshwater ecosystems and play key roles as detritivores and/or carnivores. However, dietary studies are lacking for many species. Few data are available on the diet of Allegheny Crayfish (Faxonius obscurus), a common species native to western Pennsylvania and historically introduced into the central and eastern portions of the commonwealth. We collected Allegheny Crayfish from a site in eastern Pennsylvania from April to October and dissected specimens to evaluate the seasonal diet of this species. We found that gut contents in all months sampled primarily consisted of organic detritus (e.g., dead leaves and woody debris) and inorganic detritus (e.g., sand and silt), with small quantities of macroinvertebrate material and negligible vegetal material (macrophytes or algae). Generally, the diet of this species is similar those of other crayfish in the genus Faxonius.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信