澳大利亚警察枪击致死：通过行为序列分析了解致命武力决策

IF 1.3 3区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Homicide Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI:10.1177/10887679221123084

Louise E. Porter

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引用次数: 1

摘要

警察使用致命武力的情况经过仔细审查，以确定开枪决定是否适当。然而，令人惊讶的是，很少有研究系统地检查导致这一决定的行为顺序。本研究内容分析了澳大利亚58例警察枪杀死亡的验尸报告，编码了行为和情境特征。一种新的序列分析方法-接近系数-用于确定警察和受试者行为的接近性，以解释警察枪支展示和发射如何受到先前行为的影响。讨论了预防致命结果的理论意义和实际应用。

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Death by Police Shooting in Australia: Understanding Lethal Force Decisions Through a Sequence Analysis of Behavior

Police officers’ use of lethal force is scrutinized to determine the appropriateness of the decision to shoot. However, surprisingly little research has systematically examined the sequence of behaviors that leads to this decision. This study content analyzed coronial reports of 58 deaths by police shooting in Australia, coding behavioral and situational features. A novel sequence analysis method—the proximity coefficient—was used to determine the proximities of police and subject behaviors to interpret how police firearm presentation and discharge may be influenced by preceding actions. Theoretical implications and practical applications for preventing fatal outcomes are discussed.

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来源期刊

Homicide Studies CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Homicide Studies is an interdisciplinary, international publication dedicated to the dissemination of empirical research addressing issues pertinent to the study of homicide.