追求美德:学习伟大传统

Carmen Cozma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

希腊关于美德的创始愿景(άρίτη)提供了一条重要的途径,可以不断反思和理解,激活和提高我们在促进人类福祉方面的潜力。它最终导致了智慧在生活中的价值,这在当前多层次危机的动荡时期是非常需要的;在我们必须处理的价值论混乱的背景下,道德问题对解决个人和社会问题产生了深刻影响,但也具有挑战性。强调从长老派到希腊化哲学家发展起来的神学方法,是理解美德在实现和体验人类福祉方面的必要性的努力;因此,我们邀请(重新)学习一个伟大的哲学传统,该传统关注通过古代“基本美德”表达的伦理核心价值,并持续了几个世纪,直到今天的“技术道德美德”。我们的目标是通过探索和利用其意义来提高人们对皇家美德的认识,这种意义值得不断地被揭示,以实现受eudaimonίa理想启发的真实人类生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
In Quest for Virtue: Learning From a Great Tradition
The founding Greek vision on virtue / areté ( ά ρέτη ) offers a significant pathway to continuously reflect upon and understand, to activate and improve our own potential in promoting human well-being. It eventually leads to the value of wisdom in life, so much needed in tumultuous times of the current multilevel crisis; the moral one deeply affecting but also challenging to problem-solving the individual and society alike in the context of the axiological disarray we have to deal with. Highlighting the aretelogical approach as it has been developed from the Presocratics to the Hellenistic philosophers sustains the effort of comprehending the necessity of virtue in reaching and experiencing human well-being; hence the invitation to (re)learn from a great philosophical tradition focusing on the ethical nucleus-value articulated through the ancient “cardinal virtues” and that persisted over the centuries till the nowadays’ “technomoral virtues”. We aim to raise awareness about the royal way of virtue by exploring and appropriating its meaning worth to be constantly disclosed for an authentic human life enlightened by the ideal of eudaimonίa ( εύδαιμονία ).
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