国家专科医学中心“拉扎”在肝移植术后胆管并发症的内镜治疗中的体会

Q4 Medicine
Lorena Noriega-Salas , José Cruz Santiago , Germán Bernáldez-Gómez , Arlette Robledo-Meléndez , Guillermo Meza-Jiménez , Claudia Hernández
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肝移植是治疗慢性肝衰竭的一种标准化治疗方法,也适用于某些不可切除的肿瘤和急性肝衰竭。移植项目显示出对整体生存率的改善,然而,胆管并发症仍然是全世界移植项目中发病率和死亡率的主要原因。材料与方法出于统计目的,将肝移植项目活动分为两个阶段,第一个阶段为2009年至2017年,第二个阶段为2018年至今。纳入随访至少6个月的患者档案。结果在整个项目中,按照两个阶段的划分,共有22例移植,第一阶段共9年移植9例,第二阶段共2年移植12例。第一阶段有33%(3)的并发症,第二阶段有25%(3)。所有患者均采用内窥镜检查。结论胆管并发症与可识别的危险因素有关,但患者的演变是多因素的。肝移植多学科团队的建立,使并发症的发生率和治疗效果都有了明显的提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experience of National Medical Center of Specialties “La Raza” in the endoscopical management of bile duct complications after liver transplantation

Introduction

Liver transplantation is a standardized treatment for the management of chronic liver failure, as well as, in selected cases of unresectable tumors and acute liver failure. Transplant programs show improvements that impact in the whole survival, however, bile duct complications remain the main cause of morbidity and mortality in transplant programs worldwide.

Material and methods

For statistical purposes, the liver transplant program activity has been divided into 2 Phases, the first one from 2009 to 2017 and the second from 2018 to the present. The files of patients with at least 6 months of follow-up were included.

Results

Throughout the program there is a record of 22 transplants, according to the division mentioned in two Phases, with a total of 9 transplants in 9 years in Phase 1 and 12 transplants in 2 years in Phase 2. With 33% (3) of complications for Phase 1 and 25% (3) for Phase 2.In all patients the management was endoscopic.

Conclusions

Bile duct complications are associated with identifiable risk factors, however, the patient's evolution is multifactorial. Both the decrease in the frequency of complications and the effectiveness in their management show improvement according to the establishment of the multidisciplinary team of Liver Transplantation.

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来源期刊
Transplantation Reports
Transplantation Reports Medicine-Transplantation
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
101 days
期刊介绍: To provide to national and regional audiences experiences unique to them or confirming of broader concepts originating in large controlled trials. All aspects of organ, tissue and cell transplantation clinically and experimentally. Transplantation Reports will provide in-depth representation of emerging preclinical, impactful and clinical experiences. -Original basic or clinical science articles that represent initial limited experiences as preliminary reports. -Clinical trials of therapies previously well documented in large trials but now tested in limited, special, ethnic or clinically unique patient populations. -Case studies that confirm prior reports but have occurred in patients displaying unique clinical characteristics such as ethnicities or rarely associated co-morbidities. Transplantation Reports offers these benefits: -Fast and fair peer review -Rapid, article-based publication -Unrivalled visibility and exposure for your research -Immediate, free and permanent access to your paper on Science Direct -Immediately citable using the article DOI
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