《与自然和平相处:韩国非军事区沿线的生态邂逅》,Eleana Kim著(综述)

IF 0.8 3区 社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY
Gebhard Keny
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引用次数: 0

摘要

E Kim的《与自然和平相处:朝鲜非军事区沿线的生态邂逅》(2022)探讨了在一个超越人类的世界中和平存在的概念和实践意义。虽然金对这个问题的追求深深植根于她的实地——朝鲜非军事区(DMZ)以南的公民居住生态——的特殊性,但她的分析反映了朝鲜半岛以外的情况,并为人类学、科学技术研究和环境人文学领域的许多及时辩论提供了信息。更具体地说,对于那些对领土性、军事化、政治生态学、多物种民族志、基础设施、人类世以及日益增长的强调自然和环保主义在韩国政治想象中的作用的文学感兴趣的人来说,这是一本必读的书。《与自然和平相处》始于朝鲜半岛内外的许多人发现的一个深刻的悖论:尽管朝鲜非军事区是世界上防御和军事化程度最高的地区之一,但它已成为生态繁荣的地方,也是大量具有全球意义的生物多样性的家园。尽管金承认,由于与这一悖论相关的阴谋,她自己至少在一定程度上受到了启发,在非军事区周围进行了人种学实地调查,但她在整个地区遇到的不仅仅是人类的生活,暴露了与这种框架相关的智识丧失和身体伤害。金认为,这种所谓悖论的核心在于一种非历史逻辑,这种逻辑在生产和和谐的张力中包含两个表面上普遍的类别,即生态和战争,金进一步将其作为自然和文化的人类学基础类别。通过这种方式,除了标记朝鲜和韩国的实际范围外,金还表明,非军事区在其无数想象和
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Making Peace With Nature: Ecological Encounters Along the Korean DMZ by Eleana Kim's (review)
E Kim’s Making Peace With Nature: Ecological Encounters Along the Korean DMZ (2022) explores what it means, conceptually and practically, to exist peacefully in a more-than-human world. While Kim’s pursuit of this question is profoundly grounded in the specificities of her fieldsite– the citizen-habitable ecologies south of the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)–her analysis speaks to circumstances well-beyond the Korean Peninsula and informs many timely debates across the fields of anthropology, science and technology studies, and environmental humanities. More specifically, it is a must read for those interested in the topics of territoriality, militarization, political ecology, multispecies ethnography, infrastructure, the Anthropocene, and a growing literature that emphasizes the role of nature and environmentalism in South Korean political imaginaries. Making Peace With Nature begins with what many within and beyond the Korean peninsula find to be a profound paradox: despite being one of the most heavily fortified and militarized spaces in the world, the Korean DMZ has become a site of ecological flourishment and home to a plethora of globally significant biodiversity. While Kim admits that she herself was inspired, at least in part, to conduct ethnographic fieldwork surrounding the DMZ due to intrigue associated with this paradox, her encounters with more-than-human life throughout this region lay bare both the intellectual foreclosures and physical harms associated with such framing. At its core, Kim argues, the force of this alleged paradox rests upon an ahistorical logic that holds two ostensibly universal categories in productive and harmonious tension, namely, ecology and war, which Kim further glosses as the foundational anthropological categories of nature and culture. In this way, beyond merely marking the physical extents of North and South Korea, Kim shows that the DMZ, in its myriad imagined and
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: Since 1921, Anthropological Quarterly has published scholarly articles, review articles, book reviews, and lists of recently published books in all areas of sociocultural anthropology. Its goal is the rapid dissemination of articles that blend precision with humanism, and scrupulous analysis with meticulous description.
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