政治漫画的流行:两幅查理周刊政治漫画的修辞分析*

Q2 Social Sciences
M. Bezanson
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要2015年1月7日,《查理周刊》办公室发生爆炸,造成12人死亡。尤其令人不寒而栗的是,这次袭击是针对一家报纸发起的,该报纸刊登了穆罕默德的讽刺评论图片。第二天,美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)的尼克·汤普森(Nick Thompson)发布了一系列针对袭击事件的政治漫画。许多人使用了“笔胜于剑”这个成语。这篇分析集中在使用这个成语的两幅漫画上:莱纳斯·麦克劳德的《强大,更强大》和詹姆斯·沃尔姆斯利的《铅笔和橡皮擦》,通常与漫画家的作品联系在一起的书写工具。在论述了成语的历史和性质后,本文运用布鲁米特的叙事建构和邦的形象建构对漫画进行了分析。这篇文章认为,这些图像通过赞扬言论自由和指责恐怖分子而起到了表率的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Political cartoons as epideictic: Rhetorical analysis of two of the Charlie Hebdo political cartoons*
Abstract On January 7, 2015, 12 people were killed during the bombing of the Charlie Hebdo offices. What makes this especially chilling was that the attack was launched against a newspaper for publishing images of Muhammad used for satiric commentary. The following day, CNN’s Nick Thompson posted a series of political cartoons responding to the attack. Many employed the idiom, “The pen is mightier than the sword.” This analysis focuses on two of the cartoons using that idiom: Linus MacLeod’s “Powerful, More Powerful” and James Walmesley’s “Pencil and Eraser.” MacLeod’s cartoon maintains a fidelity to the adage, in that he employs the image of a pen, while Walmseley instead depicts a pencil, the writing instrument more typically associated with a cartoonist’s work. After a discussion of the history and nature of the idiom, this piece analyzes the comics by using the construction of narrative by Barry Brummett, and the construction of image offered by Molly Bang. The piece argues that the images function epideictically by praising freedom of speech and blaming terrorists.
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来源期刊
First Amendment Studies
First Amendment Studies Social Sciences-Law
自引率
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期刊介绍: First Amendment Studies publishes original scholarship on all aspects of free speech and embraces the full range of critical, historical, empirical, and descriptive methodologies. First Amendment Studies welcomes scholarship addressing areas including but not limited to: • doctrinal analysis of international and national free speech law and legislation • rhetorical analysis of cases and judicial rhetoric • theoretical and cultural issues related to free speech • the role of free speech in a wide variety of contexts (e.g., organizations, popular culture, traditional and new media).
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