玻璃碎骨料对微混凝土物理力学性能的影响

M. Mekki, Naceri Abdelghani, S. Zitouni
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着阿尔及利亚建筑业的发展,对骨料的需求正在大幅增长。为了克服这一问题,必须通过对现有资源的评估,确保合理利用该国可获得的资源总量。据统计,玻璃废弃物占世界固体废弃物的7%。玻璃废料在混凝土生产中有两种利用形式:一种是替代部分骨料,另一种是作为水泥的补充材料替代水泥。利用玻璃废料生产再生骨料用于生产新混凝土,减少了自然资源的消耗和垃圾填埋场。这项工作包括配制一种微混凝土,用相同分数为3/8的玻璃骨料代替5 - 25%重量的破碎的3/8的钙质骨料。玻璃废料作为骨料掺入微混凝土中起到骨架作用,提高了微混凝土的抗压机械强度。用再生玻璃骨料代替破碎的钙质骨料,大大提高了抗压强度。最优值为46 MPa左右,替代10%的石灰石碎石集料。用碎玻璃代替10%的碎石可使强度提高27%以上。试验结果表明,废玻璃可作为骨料用于生产强度较高且不随时间变质的微混凝土。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of crushed glass aggregate on the physico-mechanical properties of micro-concrete
Demand for aggregates is growing considerably in line with the development of construction in Algeria. To overcome it, it will be necessary to ensure a rational exploitation of the aggregates available to the country by aevaluation of the existingresources. According to the statistics, the glass wastes accounted for 7% of the world’s solid wastes. The glass wastes can be used in concrete production in two forms: replacing part of aggregate or using as supplementary cementmaterial to replace cement. Using glass wastes to produce recycled aggregates for the production of new concrete reduces the consumption of natural resources as well as landfills.This work consists in formulating a micro-concrete with a substitution of 5 to 25% by weight of crushed calcareous aggregates of fraction 3/8 by glass aggregates of the same fraction 3/8. The incorporation of glass wastes as an aggregate in the micro-concrete plays a role of skeleton and improves its compressive mechanical strength.The compressive strength is considerably improved by substitution of crushed calcareous aggregates by recycled glass aggregates. The optimum has been reached for a value of around 46 MPa for a substitution of 10% of crushed limestone aggregates. The substitution of 10% crushed gravel by crushed glass allows improving the strength of more than 27%.The results obtained provedthat waste glass can be used as an aggregate for producing micro-concrete with a relatively high strength which will not deteriorate with time.
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