藏语中的从句链与转换

IF 0.2 3区文学 0 ASIAN STUDIES

Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI:10.1353/jcl.2017.0112

Mingyuan Shao

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引用次数: 0

摘要

子句链和转换符代表了子句组合在类型上的独特方式。现代藏语具有高度精细的分句链和连词结构，这在藏缅语中也是相当独特的。Mdungnag藏语的小句链和倒装结构在藏语中具有代表性，其形态句法特征主要体现在四个方面。在Mdungnag藏语中，根据主句是实从句还是非实从句，主句和中间从句有不同的标记。转换子句和中间子句是非有限的，而矩阵子句是有限的。转换子句和中间子句可以自由切换引用。Mdungnag藏语的分句链和倒装结构在形态句法上不同于连词结构和并列结构。

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The Clause-Chain and Converb in Tibetan (In Chinese)

Clause-chains and converbs represent typologically distinctive ways of clause combination. Modern Tibetan has highly elaborated clause-chain and converbial structures, which are also quite unique among TibetoBurman languages. The clause-chain and converbial structures of Mdungnag Tibetan are representative in Tibetan, and their morphosyntactic features are mainly reflected in four aspects. In Mdungnag Tibetan, there are different markers for converbial and medial clauses depending on whether the clause is realis or irrealis. Converbial clauses and medial clauses are non-finite, while the matrix clauses are finite. Converb clauses and medial clauses can switch reference freely. The clause-chain and converbial structures of Mdungnag Tibetan are morphosyntactically distinct from conjunctive structures as well as juxtaposed structures.

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来源期刊

Journal of Chinese Linguistics Multiple-

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Chinese Linguistics (JCL) is an academic journal, which comprises research content from both general linguistics and Chinese linguistics. It is edited by a distinguished editorial board of international expertise. There are two publications: Journal of Chinese Linguistics (JCL) and Journal of Chinese Linguistics Monograph Series (JCLMS).