Yudit Rodríguez Coipel, Aníbal Domínguez Odio, Odaimis Mena Álvarez, Raiselys Toirac Proenza, Isbel González Marrero, Daniel Leonardo Cala Delgado
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引用次数: 1
摘要
兽医用天然产品的工业制造是兽医部门的一个主要弱点,尽管人们对其越来越感兴趣,传统的祖先知识也为其提供了支持。进行了一项横断面描述性观察性研究,以确定2018年和2019年全球销售的兽医草药产品的特征。在ScienceDirect、Scopus、PubMed、Web of Science、ResearchGate和Academic search Complete数据库中进行了仅限于2018-2019年期间的全面主题搜索。调查确定了以印度、荷兰和英国为首的54家公司在全球市场上注册的487种产品。动物生产和植物药物市场份额占主导地位,分别占73.7%和53.0%。牛(22.2%)、绵羊-山羊(16.2%)和犬科动物(162%)是最受青睐的物种。最具代表性的治疗适应症是那些旨在治疗胃肠道疾病的适应症(30.47%)、抗菌药物(16.66%)和抗寄生虫药物(10.47%)。蚕豆科、Lamiaceae、菊科、Apeaceae、锦葵科和芸香科因其频繁使用而脱颖而出,占137个申报物种的35.0%。穿心莲(Andrographis paniculata,Burm.f.)Nees和紫檀(Withania somnifera,Lin)Dunal是最重要的物种。100毫升、500毫升和1升的内服口服制剂(72%)和液体(51%)在市场上的流行率最高。2018-2019年期间,全球兽医草药产品市场与生产和医疗动物部门相关。用于配制供人类和动物使用的草药产品的药用植物物种之间没有发现差异。
De acordo com o governador, a decisão vale para todos que estejam em condições físicas adequadas, mesmo os que ainda não tomaram a vacina contra a Covid-19
The industrial manufacturing of natural products for veterinary use represents a major weakness in the veterinary sector despite increased interest and the traditional ancestral knowledge that supports them. A cross-sectional, descriptive observational study was conducted to characterize the veterinary herbal products marketed worldwide during 2018 and 2019. A comprehensive thematic search limited to the 2018-2019 period was performed in the ScienceDirect, Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, ResearchGate, and Academic Search Complete databases. The investigation identified 487 products registered in the global market manufactured by 54 companies, led by India, The Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. The market segments of animal production and phytomedicines were dominant with 73.7% and 53.0% of products, respectively. Cattle (22.2%), sheep-goats (16.2%), and canines (16.2%) were the most favored species. The most represented therapeutic indications were those intended to treat gastrointestinal disorders (30.47%), antimicrobials (16.66%), and antiparasitic agents (10.47%). The families Fabaceae, Lamiaceae, Asteraceae, Apiaceae, Malvaceae, and Rutaceae stood out because of their frequent use, encompassing 35.0% of the 137 declared species. Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees and Withania somnifera (Lin) Dunal were the most important species. Oral formulations for internal use (72%) and liquids (51%) in 100 mL, 500 mL, and 1 L presentations showed the highest prevalence on the market. The global market for veterinary herbal products during the 2018-2019 period was relevant in the productive and medical animal sector. No differences were found between medicinal plant species used to formulate herbal products for human and animal use.
期刊介绍:
The journal aims to publish full articles, preliminary notes and review articles in the fields of veterinary medicine, animal science and allied sciences, prepared by national and / or foreign, provided that meet the editorial standards