莫桑比克空间数据基础设施发展面临的挑战与机遇

IF 0.3 Q4 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
A. Atumane, P. Cabral
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引用次数: 2

摘要

获取空间数据对发展和资源管理的重要性在全世界得到广泛承认。可以通过空间数据基础设施实现对准确、及时和最新空间数据的无限制、可靠和高效访问。因此,大多数发达国家实施并继续发展其空间数据基础设施。在非洲,越来越多的政府致力于空间数据基础设施的发展。本文旨在为莫桑比克的空间数据基础设施的初始化做出贡献。我们通过一项调查确定并描述了该国产生、共享和使用空间数据的政府机构,以评估其对莫桑比克空间数据基础设施发展的潜在贡献。我们发现12个机构制作了15个专题数据集,这些数据集可以构成莫桑比克空间数据基础设施的核心。两个政府机构具备向公众提供空间数据的技术技能和政策。基于这些机构可能做出的贡献,本文提出了一个基于四个支柱的莫桑比克空间数据基础设施:一)组织框架;ii)法律框架;iii)技术框架;以及iv)可达性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges and Opportunities for Spatial Data Infrastructure Development in Mozambique
The importance of access to spatial data for development and resource management is widely acknowledged worldwide. Unrestricted, reliable and efficient access to accurate, timely, and up-to-date spatial data may be achieved through a spatial data infrastructure. Thus, most developed countries implemented and continue to develop their spatial data infrastructure. In Africa, there is a growing number of governments committed to spatial data infrastructure development. This paper aims to contribute to initialize an spatial data infrastructure in Mozambique. We identified and characterized through a survey the government institutions producing, sharing, and using spatial data in the country to estimate their potential contribution to the development of the Mozambican spatial data infrastructure. We found 12 institutions producing 15 thematic datasets which can constitute the core of the spatial data infrastructure for Mozambique. Two government agencies have the technical skills and policies to make spatial data available to the public. Based on the possible contribution of these institutions, this paper proposes an spatial data infrastructure for Mozambique based on four pillars: i) organizational framework; ii) legal framework; iii) technical framework; and iv) accessibility.
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来源期刊
Journal of Map & Geography Libraries
Journal of Map & Geography Libraries INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
83.30%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: The Journal of Map & Geography Libraries is a multidisciplinary publication that covers international research and information on the production, procurement, processing, and utilization of geographic and cartographic materials and geospatial information. Papers submitted undergo a rigorous peer-review process by professors, researchers, and practicing librarians with a passion for geography, cartographic materials, and the mapping and spatial sciences. The journal accepts original theory-based, case study, and practical papers that substantially advance an understanding of the mapping sciences in all of its forms to support users of map and geospatial collections, archives, and similar institutions.
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