基于运动的业余足球损伤预防——对阿尔及利亚52支球队的现状调查

Lilia Kebaili, Oussama Kessouri, Imane Talhi, Abdelhak Chelighem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在调查阿尔及利亚业余足球队使用的伤害预防练习。本研究收集了2021-2022赛季(n = 52)阿尔及利亚业余足球队(从第二到第七级别)的数据。一项分为四个部分的在线调查得到了回应。只有12%的球队使用FIFA 11+。他们经常使用激活和协调运动(72.4%)、动态拉伸运动(69.8%)和敏捷性运动(68.6%),但有时使用冲刺和高速跑(52.4%)、同心运动(53%)、等距运动(59%)、垂直增强运动(59.4%)、水平增强运动(56.2%)、核心运动(63.2%)、静态拉伸运动(63.8%)、多关节运动(63.2%)、单腿力量和稳定性运动(61%),很少使用离心运动(50.2%)。大多数教练报告说,他们在准备和比赛阶段使用这些练习,他们对所有球员都使用这些练习。调查提供了对阿尔及利亚业余球队目前使用的伤害预防练习的见解,强调了几个俱乐部使用它们,尽管它们之间在使用程度上存在差异。此外,本研究提供的信息可能有助于提高业余足球队的伤害预防策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exercise-Based Injury Prevention in Amateur Soccer: A Survey of Current Practices of 52 Algerian Teams
This study aims to investigate the injury prevention exercises used by Algerian amateur soccer teams. The present study collected data from some Algerian amateur soccer teams (From the second to the seventh division), during the season 2021–2022 (n = 52). A four-section online survey was responded. Only 12% of the teams use FIFA 11+. They often use activation and coordination exercises (72.4%), dynamic stretching (69.8%), and agility exercises (68.6%), but they sometimes use sprint and high-speed running (52.4%), concentric (53%), isometric (59%), vertical plyometric (59.4%), horizontal plyometric (56.2%), core exercises (63.2%), static stretching (63.8%), multijoint exercises (63.2%), single leg strength and stability (61%), and they rarely use eccentric exercises (50.2%). Most coaches reported that they use these exercises during preparation and competition phases and they use them with all players. The investigation provided insight into the current use of injury prevention exercises by Algerian amateur teams, highlighting that several clubs used them, although there are differences between them in the extent of use. Moreover, this study provides information that may be useful for improving injury prevention strategies for amateur soccer teams.
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