轨道角动量增强的光-物质相互作用:微观和纳米尺度的物质控制

IF 7.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
A. Porfirev , S. Khonina , A. Kuchmizhak
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引用次数: 8

摘要

光的轨道角动量(OAM)是非均匀空间分布的结构电磁场的重要特征。与反映偏振矢量角旋转的自旋角动量(SAM)相反,OAM是表示波前绕光轴动态旋转量的量。1992年,人们证明了这种旋转可以转移到微观尺度的物体上,从而开创了与oam -光-物质相互作用有关的一个新的研究方向,并为广泛应用于物理、化学和生物学的新技术开辟了途径。本文综述了奇异光辐射与物质相互作用领域的最新进展,涵盖了激光材料加工、光镊、物质手性控制、oam驱动的线性和非线性效应-拉曼散射以及多普勒、法拉第和霍尔效应等快速发展的应用领域。原子尺度上的OAM转移也被强调,揭示了改变超高强度激光等离子体相互作用的物理特性的非凡机会。最后,讨论了所谓的时空光涡旋,即在具有可控纯横向OAM的时空平面上具有相位和能量循环的光涡旋,讨论了它们在其他情况下无法实现的巨大新应用潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Light–matter interaction empowered by orbital angular momentum: Control of matter at the micro- and nanoscale

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light is an important feature of structured electromagnetic fields exhibiting non-uniform spatial distribution. In contrast to a spin angular momentum (SAM) reflecting angular rotation of a polarization vector, OAM is the quantity that expresses the amount of dynamical rotation of a wavefront about an optical axis. In 1992 it was demonstrated that such rotation can be transferred to the microscale objects, initiating a novel research direction related to the OAM–light–matter interaction and opening the pathways for new technologies widely applied in physics, chemistry and biology. This review surveys recent progress in the field of interaction between singular optical radiation and matter covering such rapidly evolving application areas as laser material processing, optical tweezers, control of chirality of matter, and OAM-empowered linear and nonlinear effects — Raman scattering as well as Doppler, Faraday and Hall effects. OAM transfer at the atomic scale is also highlighted revealing the remarkable opportunities to modify the physics of ultrahigh-intense laser–plasma interaction. Finally, the so-called spatiotemporal optical vortices, optical vortices with phase and energy circulation in a spatiotemporal plane with a controllable purely transverse OAM, were discussed in terms of their great potential for new applications that would otherwise be impossible.

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来源期刊
Progress in Quantum Electronics
Progress in Quantum Electronics 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
18.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
150 days
期刊介绍: Progress in Quantum Electronics, established in 1969, is an esteemed international review journal dedicated to sharing cutting-edge topics in quantum electronics and its applications. The journal disseminates papers covering theoretical and experimental aspects of contemporary research, including advances in physics, technology, and engineering relevant to quantum electronics. It also encourages interdisciplinary research, welcoming papers that contribute new knowledge in areas such as bio and nano-related work.
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